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	<title>The Economics of Asteroid Mining and Space Resources - Revision history</title>
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		<updated>2026-04-25T01:59:19Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;BloomWiki: The Economics of Asteroid Mining and Space Resources&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 01:59, 25 April 2026&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;div style=&quot;background-color: #4B0082; color: #FFFFFF; padding: 20px; border-radius: 8px; margin-bottom: 15px;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{BloomIntro}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{BloomIntro}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The Economics of Asteroid Mining and Space Resources is the &amp;quot;Study of the Orbital Goldmine&amp;quot;—the investigation of the &amp;quot;Economic and Technical Field&amp;quot; (~2020s–Future) of &amp;quot;Extracting,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Processing,&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Utilizing&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Mineral Resources&amp;quot; from &amp;quot;Asteroids,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;The Moon,&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Other Celestial Bodies&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Supply&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Both&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Space Operations&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Potentially&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Earth Markets.&amp;quot; While &amp;quot;Terrestrial Mining&amp;quot; (see Article 219) &amp;quot;Extracts&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Resources&amp;quot; from &amp;quot;Earth,&amp;quot; **Space Resource Economics** &amp;quot;Extracts&amp;quot; them from &amp;quot;Floating Mountains&amp;quot; at &amp;quot;Zero Gravity.&amp;quot; From &amp;quot;Platinum-Group Metals&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Water Ice&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Helium-3&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Space-Based Solar Power,&amp;quot; this field explores the &amp;quot;Infinite Treasure House of the Solar System.&amp;quot; It is the science of &amp;quot;Off-World Supply Chains,&amp;quot; explaining why &amp;quot;A Single Metallic Asteroid&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Contains&amp;quot; &amp;quot;More Iron&amp;quot; than &amp;quot;All of Human History&amp;quot;—and how &amp;quot;Space Mining&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Could&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Either&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Destroy Earth&amp;#039;s Mineral Markets&amp;quot; or **&amp;quot;Power the Transition&amp;quot;** to &amp;quot;Type II Civilization.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The Economics of Asteroid Mining and Space Resources is the &amp;quot;Study of the Orbital Goldmine&amp;quot;—the investigation of the &amp;quot;Economic and Technical Field&amp;quot; (~2020s–Future) of &amp;quot;Extracting,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Processing,&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Utilizing&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Mineral Resources&amp;quot; from &amp;quot;Asteroids,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;The Moon,&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Other Celestial Bodies&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Supply&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Both&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Space Operations&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Potentially&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Earth Markets.&amp;quot; While &amp;quot;Terrestrial Mining&amp;quot; (see Article 219) &amp;quot;Extracts&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Resources&amp;quot; from &amp;quot;Earth,&amp;quot; **Space Resource Economics** &amp;quot;Extracts&amp;quot; them from &amp;quot;Floating Mountains&amp;quot; at &amp;quot;Zero Gravity.&amp;quot; From &amp;quot;Platinum-Group Metals&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Water Ice&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Helium-3&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Space-Based Solar Power,&amp;quot; this field explores the &amp;quot;Infinite Treasure House of the Solar System.&amp;quot; It is the science of &amp;quot;Off-World Supply Chains,&amp;quot; explaining why &amp;quot;A Single Metallic Asteroid&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Contains&amp;quot; &amp;quot;More Iron&amp;quot; than &amp;quot;All of Human History&amp;quot;—and how &amp;quot;Space Mining&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Could&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Either&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Destroy Earth&amp;#039;s Mineral Markets&amp;quot; or **&amp;quot;Power the Transition&amp;quot;** to &amp;quot;Type II Civilization.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Remembering ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;__TOC__&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;div style&lt;/ins&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;background-color: #000080; color: #FFFFFF; padding: 20px; border-radius: 8px; margin-bottom: 15px;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;= &amp;lt;span style=&quot;color: #FFFFFF;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;Remembering&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Asteroid Mining&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — &amp;quot;The Extraction&amp;quot; of &amp;quot;Raw Materials&amp;quot; (Metals, Water, Minerals) from &amp;quot;Asteroids&amp;quot; for &amp;quot;Use&amp;quot; in &amp;quot;Space&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;Return&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Earth.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Asteroid Mining&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — &amp;quot;The Extraction&amp;quot; of &amp;quot;Raw Materials&amp;quot; (Metals, Water, Minerals) from &amp;quot;Asteroids&amp;quot; for &amp;quot;Use&amp;quot; in &amp;quot;Space&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;Return&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Earth.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;C-Type Asteroids&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — &amp;quot;Carbonaceous Asteroids&amp;quot;: &amp;quot;Rich&amp;quot; in &amp;quot;Organic Compounds,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Hydrated Minerals,&amp;quot; and **&amp;quot;Water Ice&amp;quot;** — &amp;quot;Critical&amp;quot; for &amp;quot;Propellant&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Life Support&amp;quot; in &amp;quot;Space.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;C-Type Asteroids&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — &amp;quot;Carbonaceous Asteroids&amp;quot;: &amp;quot;Rich&amp;quot; in &amp;quot;Organic Compounds,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Hydrated Minerals,&amp;quot; and **&amp;quot;Water Ice&amp;quot;** — &amp;quot;Critical&amp;quot; for &amp;quot;Propellant&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Life Support&amp;quot; in &amp;quot;Space.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l13&quot;&gt;Line 13:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 18:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Commodity Crash Risk&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — &amp;quot;The Economic Danger&amp;quot; that &amp;quot;Returning&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Vast Quantities&amp;quot; of &amp;quot;Platinum&amp;quot; from &amp;quot;Asteroids&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Earth&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Would Collapse&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Terrestrial&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Platinum Markets.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Commodity Crash Risk&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — &amp;quot;The Economic Danger&amp;quot; that &amp;quot;Returning&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Vast Quantities&amp;quot; of &amp;quot;Platinum&amp;quot; from &amp;quot;Asteroids&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Earth&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Would Collapse&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Terrestrial&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Platinum Markets.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Near-Earth Asteroid&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (NEA) — (See Article 721). &amp;quot;The Most Economically Accessible&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Asteroids&amp;quot; due to &amp;quot;Low Delta-v&amp;quot; (Fuel Cost) to &amp;quot;Reach Them.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Near-Earth Asteroid&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (NEA) — (See Article 721). &amp;quot;The Most Economically Accessible&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Asteroids&amp;quot; due to &amp;quot;Low Delta-v&amp;quot; (Fuel Cost) to &amp;quot;Reach Them.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Understanding ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;div style&lt;/ins&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;background-color: #006400; color: #FFFFFF; padding: 20px; border-radius: 8px; margin-bottom: 15px;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;= &amp;lt;span style=&quot;color: #FFFFFF;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;Understanding&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Asteroid economics is understood through &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Accessibility&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; and &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Markets&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Asteroid economics is understood through &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Accessibility&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; and &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Markets&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l39&quot;&gt;Line 39:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 46:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The &amp;#039;Psyche&amp;#039; Mission (2023)&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: **NASA&amp;#039;s Psyche spacecraft** launched to &amp;quot;Rendezvous&amp;quot; with **16 Psyche** — the &amp;quot;First&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Mission&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;A Metallic Asteroid.&amp;quot; It proved that &amp;quot;Space Mining&amp;quot; is moving from **&amp;quot;Science Fiction to Science Reconnaissance.&amp;quot;**&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The &amp;#039;Psyche&amp;#039; Mission (2023)&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: **NASA&amp;#039;s Psyche spacecraft** launched to &amp;quot;Rendezvous&amp;quot; with **16 Psyche** — the &amp;quot;First&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Mission&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;A Metallic Asteroid.&amp;quot; It proved that &amp;quot;Space Mining&amp;quot; is moving from **&amp;quot;Science Fiction to Science Reconnaissance.&amp;quot;**&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Applying ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;div style&lt;/ins&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;background-color: #8B0000; color: #FFFFFF; padding: 20px; border-radius: 8px; margin-bottom: 15px;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;= &amp;lt;span style=&quot;color: #FFFFFF;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;Applying&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Modeling &amp;#039;The Mining Economics&amp;#039; (Calculating &amp;#039;Break-Even&amp;#039; for Asteroid Mining Mission):&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Modeling &amp;#039;The Mining Economics&amp;#039; (Calculating &amp;#039;Break-Even&amp;#039; for Asteroid Mining Mission):&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;syntaxhighlight lang=&amp;quot;python&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;syntaxhighlight lang=&amp;quot;python&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l71&quot;&gt;Line 71:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 80:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;NASA &amp;#039;OSIRIS-REx&amp;#039; / JAXA &amp;#039;Hayabusa2&amp;#039; &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; → &amp;quot;Sample Return Missions&amp;quot; that &amp;quot;Proved&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Asteroid Material&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Can&amp;quot; be **&amp;quot;Safely Retrieved.&amp;quot;**&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;NASA &amp;#039;OSIRIS-REx&amp;#039; / JAXA &amp;#039;Hayabusa2&amp;#039; &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; → &amp;quot;Sample Return Missions&amp;quot; that &amp;quot;Proved&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Asteroid Material&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Can&amp;quot; be **&amp;quot;Safely Retrieved.&amp;quot;**&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The &amp;#039;Artemis Accords&amp;#039; &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; → (See Article 717). &amp;quot;The Current&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Legal Framework&amp;quot; for **&amp;quot;Space Resource Rights&amp;quot;** — &amp;quot;Endorsed&amp;quot; by &amp;quot;32 Nations&amp;quot; (2024).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The &amp;#039;Artemis Accords&amp;#039; &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; → (See Article 717). &amp;quot;The Current&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Legal Framework&amp;quot; for **&amp;quot;Space Resource Rights&amp;quot;** — &amp;quot;Endorsed&amp;quot; by &amp;quot;32 Nations&amp;quot; (2024).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Analyzing ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;div style&lt;/ins&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;background-color: #8B4500; color: #FFFFFF; padding: 20px; border-radius: 8px; margin-bottom: 15px;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;= &amp;lt;span style=&quot;color: #FFFFFF;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;Analyzing&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|+ Space Resources: Market vs. In-Space Use&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|+ Space Resources: Market vs. In-Space Use&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l89&quot;&gt;Line 89:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 100:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Concept of &amp;quot;The Space Economy Flywheel&amp;quot;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Analyzing &amp;quot;The Feedback Loop.&amp;quot; (See Article 688). As &amp;quot;Space Resources&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Reduce&amp;quot; the &amp;quot;Cost&amp;quot; of &amp;quot;Space Operations,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;More&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Capital&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Flows&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Space,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Further Reducing&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Costs.&amp;quot; **Asteroid Mining** is the **&amp;quot;Fuel&amp;quot;** for the &amp;quot;Space Economy Flywheel.&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Once Started,&amp;quot; it &amp;quot;Is Self-Reinforcing.&amp;quot; &amp;quot;The First Profitable Mine&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Changes&amp;quot; **&amp;quot;Everything.&amp;quot;**&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Concept of &amp;quot;The Space Economy Flywheel&amp;quot;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Analyzing &amp;quot;The Feedback Loop.&amp;quot; (See Article 688). As &amp;quot;Space Resources&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Reduce&amp;quot; the &amp;quot;Cost&amp;quot; of &amp;quot;Space Operations,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;More&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Capital&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Flows&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Space,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Further Reducing&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Costs.&amp;quot; **Asteroid Mining** is the **&amp;quot;Fuel&amp;quot;** for the &amp;quot;Space Economy Flywheel.&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Once Started,&amp;quot; it &amp;quot;Is Self-Reinforcing.&amp;quot; &amp;quot;The First Profitable Mine&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Changes&amp;quot; **&amp;quot;Everything.&amp;quot;**&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Evaluating ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;div style&lt;/ins&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;background-color: #483D8B; color: #FFFFFF; padding: 20px; border-radius: 8px; margin-bottom: 15px;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;= &amp;lt;span style=&quot;color: #FFFFFF;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;Evaluating&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Evaluating Asteroid Mining Economics:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Evaluating Asteroid Mining Economics:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Legal&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Without &amp;quot;Clear&amp;quot; &amp;quot;International Property Rights,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Who Profits&amp;quot; from **&amp;quot;Mined Asteroids&amp;quot;**?&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Legal&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Without &amp;quot;Clear&amp;quot; &amp;quot;International Property Rights,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Who Profits&amp;quot; from **&amp;quot;Mined Asteroids&amp;quot;**?&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l96&quot;&gt;Line 96:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 109:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Economics&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Will **&amp;quot;Falling Launch Costs&amp;quot;** (SpaceX Starship) finally &amp;quot;Make&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Mining&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Viable&amp;quot; in the &amp;quot;2030s&amp;quot;?&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Economics&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Will **&amp;quot;Falling Launch Costs&amp;quot;** (SpaceX Starship) finally &amp;quot;Make&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Mining&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Viable&amp;quot; in the &amp;quot;2030s&amp;quot;?&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Impact&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: How does &amp;quot;Space Mining&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Change&amp;quot; the **&amp;quot;Geopolitics&amp;quot;** of &amp;quot;Earth&amp;#039;s&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Mineral Markets&amp;quot;?&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Impact&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: How does &amp;quot;Space Mining&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Change&amp;quot; the **&amp;quot;Geopolitics&amp;quot;** of &amp;quot;Earth&amp;#039;s&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Mineral Markets&amp;quot;?&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Creating ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;div style&lt;/ins&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;background-color: #2F4F4F; color: #FFFFFF; padding: 20px; border-radius: 8px; margin-bottom: 15px;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;= &amp;lt;span style=&quot;color: #FFFFFF;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;Creating&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Future Frontiers:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Future Frontiers:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The &amp;#039;Asteroid&amp;#039; Prospector AI&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: (See Article 08). An &amp;quot;AI&amp;quot; that &amp;quot;Analyzes&amp;quot; **&amp;quot;Spectroscopic Data&amp;quot;** from &amp;quot;Telescopes&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Identify&amp;quot; the &amp;quot;Most Valuable&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Near-Earth Asteroids&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Mine.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The &amp;#039;Asteroid&amp;#039; Prospector AI&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: (See Article 08). An &amp;quot;AI&amp;quot; that &amp;quot;Analyzes&amp;quot; **&amp;quot;Spectroscopic Data&amp;quot;** from &amp;quot;Telescopes&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Identify&amp;quot; the &amp;quot;Most Valuable&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Near-Earth Asteroids&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Mine.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l116&quot;&gt;Line 116:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 131:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Space Exploration]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Space Exploration]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Mining]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Mining]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

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		<author><name>Wordpad</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://bloomwiki.org/index.php?title=The_Economics_of_Asteroid_Mining_and_Space_Resources&amp;diff=2330&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Wordpad: BloomWiki: The Economics of Asteroid Mining and Space Resources</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://bloomwiki.org/index.php?title=The_Economics_of_Asteroid_Mining_and_Space_Resources&amp;diff=2330&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2026-04-23T18:17:03Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;BloomWiki: The Economics of Asteroid Mining and Space Resources&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{BloomIntro}}&lt;br /&gt;
The Economics of Asteroid Mining and Space Resources is the &amp;quot;Study of the Orbital Goldmine&amp;quot;—the investigation of the &amp;quot;Economic and Technical Field&amp;quot; (~2020s–Future) of &amp;quot;Extracting,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Processing,&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Utilizing&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Mineral Resources&amp;quot; from &amp;quot;Asteroids,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;The Moon,&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Other Celestial Bodies&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Supply&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Both&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Space Operations&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Potentially&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Earth Markets.&amp;quot; While &amp;quot;Terrestrial Mining&amp;quot; (see Article 219) &amp;quot;Extracts&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Resources&amp;quot; from &amp;quot;Earth,&amp;quot; **Space Resource Economics** &amp;quot;Extracts&amp;quot; them from &amp;quot;Floating Mountains&amp;quot; at &amp;quot;Zero Gravity.&amp;quot; From &amp;quot;Platinum-Group Metals&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Water Ice&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Helium-3&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Space-Based Solar Power,&amp;quot; this field explores the &amp;quot;Infinite Treasure House of the Solar System.&amp;quot; It is the science of &amp;quot;Off-World Supply Chains,&amp;quot; explaining why &amp;quot;A Single Metallic Asteroid&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Contains&amp;quot; &amp;quot;More Iron&amp;quot; than &amp;quot;All of Human History&amp;quot;—and how &amp;quot;Space Mining&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Could&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Either&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Destroy Earth&amp;#039;s Mineral Markets&amp;quot; or **&amp;quot;Power the Transition&amp;quot;** to &amp;quot;Type II Civilization.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Remembering ==&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Asteroid Mining&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — &amp;quot;The Extraction&amp;quot; of &amp;quot;Raw Materials&amp;quot; (Metals, Water, Minerals) from &amp;quot;Asteroids&amp;quot; for &amp;quot;Use&amp;quot; in &amp;quot;Space&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;Return&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Earth.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;C-Type Asteroids&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — &amp;quot;Carbonaceous Asteroids&amp;quot;: &amp;quot;Rich&amp;quot; in &amp;quot;Organic Compounds,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Hydrated Minerals,&amp;quot; and **&amp;quot;Water Ice&amp;quot;** — &amp;quot;Critical&amp;quot; for &amp;quot;Propellant&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Life Support&amp;quot; in &amp;quot;Space.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;M-Type Asteroids&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — &amp;quot;Metallic Asteroids&amp;quot;: &amp;quot;Rich&amp;quot; in &amp;quot;Iron,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Nickel,&amp;quot; and **&amp;quot;Platinum-Group Metals&amp;quot;** (PGMs: Platinum, Palladium, Rhodium).&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Water as Propellant&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — &amp;quot;Water&amp;quot; can be &amp;quot;Electrolyzed&amp;quot; into &amp;quot;Hydrogen&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Oxygen&amp;quot; for &amp;quot;Rocket Propellant&amp;quot;: **&amp;quot;The Gas Station&amp;quot;** of &amp;quot;The Solar System.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Psyche&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (16 Psyche) — &amp;quot;A Metallic Asteroid&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Containing&amp;quot; an &amp;quot;Estimated&amp;quot; **&amp;quot;$10 Quintillion&amp;quot;** of &amp;quot;Iron&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Nickel&amp;quot; (NASA Mission launched 2023).&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Planetary Resources / Deep Space Industries&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — &amp;quot;Pioneer&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Space Mining Companies&amp;quot; (both &amp;quot;Acquired&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;Dissolved&amp;quot;): &amp;quot;Proved Market Interest&amp;quot; but &amp;quot;Showed&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Immense Capital Requirements.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Space Resources Act&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (US, 2015) — &amp;quot;A Law&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Granting&amp;quot; &amp;quot;US Companies&amp;quot; **&amp;quot;Property Rights&amp;quot;** over &amp;quot;Extracted Space Resources&amp;quot; (but &amp;quot;Not Territorial Sovereignty&amp;quot;).&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;ISRU&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — (In-Situ Resource Utilization, see Article 717). &amp;quot;Using&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Resources Found&amp;quot; in &amp;quot;Space&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Avoid Costly Launches&amp;quot;: &amp;quot;The Economic Backbone&amp;quot; of &amp;quot;Space Civilization.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Commodity Crash Risk&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — &amp;quot;The Economic Danger&amp;quot; that &amp;quot;Returning&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Vast Quantities&amp;quot; of &amp;quot;Platinum&amp;quot; from &amp;quot;Asteroids&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Earth&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Would Collapse&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Terrestrial&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Platinum Markets.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Near-Earth Asteroid&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (NEA) — (See Article 721). &amp;quot;The Most Economically Accessible&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Asteroids&amp;quot; due to &amp;quot;Low Delta-v&amp;quot; (Fuel Cost) to &amp;quot;Reach Them.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Understanding ==&lt;br /&gt;
Asteroid economics is understood through &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Accessibility&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; and &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Markets&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;1. The &amp;quot;Gas Station&amp;quot; Model (Water = Propellant)&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;quot;The most valuable thing in space is water.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* (See Article 589). &amp;quot;Launching&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Rocket Propellant&amp;quot; from &amp;quot;Earth&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Fuel&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Deep Space Missions&amp;quot; is &amp;quot;Enormously Expensive.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;quot;Water Ice&amp;quot; from &amp;quot;C-Type Asteroids&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;Lunar Poles&amp;quot; can be **&amp;quot;Electrolyzed&amp;quot;** into **&amp;quot;Hydrogen + Oxygen&amp;quot;** — &amp;quot;Standard&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Rocket Fuel.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;quot;An In-Space&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Fuel Depot&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Supplied&amp;quot; by &amp;quot;Asteroid Mining&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Reduces&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Mission Costs&amp;quot; by **&amp;quot;90%.&amp;quot;**&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;quot;Water&amp;quot; is **&amp;quot;Currency.&amp;quot;**&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;2. The &amp;quot;Market Flood&amp;quot; Problem (PGMs on Earth)&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;quot;Infinite platinum makes platinum worthless.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* (See Article 138). &amp;quot;Platinum&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Costs&amp;quot; **&amp;quot;$30,000/kg&amp;quot;** on &amp;quot;Earth&amp;quot; because it is **&amp;quot;Rare.&amp;quot;**&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;quot;A Single&amp;quot; &amp;quot;M-Type Asteroid&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Contains&amp;quot; **&amp;quot;More Platinum&amp;quot;** than &amp;quot;Has Been Mined&amp;quot; in &amp;quot;All of Human History.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;quot;Returning&amp;quot; &amp;quot;This Platinum&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Earth&amp;quot; would **&amp;quot;Crash&amp;quot; &amp;quot;The Platinum Market&amp;quot;** — &amp;quot;Destroying&amp;quot; &amp;quot;The Value&amp;quot; of &amp;quot;The Investment.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;quot;Scarcity&amp;quot; is **&amp;quot;The Business Model.&amp;quot;**&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;3. The &amp;quot;Space Economy&amp;quot; Model (Use In-Space)&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;quot;Mine it, use it up there.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* (See Article 718). &amp;quot;The Smarter&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Economic Model&amp;quot;: &amp;quot;Use&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Asteroid Resources&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Build&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Space Infrastructure&amp;quot; (**O&amp;#039;Neill Cylinders, Solar Power Satellites, Fuel Depots**) — &amp;quot;Never Return&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Bulk Material&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Earth.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;quot;Earth Markets&amp;quot; are &amp;quot;Supplied&amp;quot; with &amp;quot;High-Value,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Low-Mass&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Products&amp;quot; (New Medicines, Crystals, Data).&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;quot;The Asteroids&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Feed&amp;quot; &amp;quot;The Space Economy,&amp;quot; not &amp;quot;The Terrestrial&amp;quot; one.&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;quot;Value&amp;quot; is **&amp;quot;Off-World.&amp;quot;**&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The &amp;#039;Psyche&amp;#039; Mission (2023)&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: **NASA&amp;#039;s Psyche spacecraft** launched to &amp;quot;Rendezvous&amp;quot; with **16 Psyche** — the &amp;quot;First&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Mission&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;A Metallic Asteroid.&amp;quot; It proved that &amp;quot;Space Mining&amp;quot; is moving from **&amp;quot;Science Fiction to Science Reconnaissance.&amp;quot;**&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Applying ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Modeling &amp;#039;The Mining Economics&amp;#039; (Calculating &amp;#039;Break-Even&amp;#039; for Asteroid Mining Mission):&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;syntaxhighlight lang=&amp;quot;python&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
def evaluate_mining_economics(asteroid_type, mission_cost_b, metal_price_kg):&lt;br /&gt;
    &amp;quot;&amp;quot;&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
    Shows the fundamental economics of asteroid mining.&lt;br /&gt;
    &amp;quot;&amp;quot;&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
    # Simplified yield models&lt;br /&gt;
    yields = {&amp;quot;M-type&amp;quot;: 500_000_000, &amp;quot;C-type&amp;quot;: 10_000_000, &amp;quot;S-type&amp;quot;: 50_000_000}  # kg of key resource&lt;br /&gt;
    &lt;br /&gt;
    yield_kg = yields.get(asteroid_type, 10_000_000)&lt;br /&gt;
    gross_revenue = yield_kg * metal_price_kg&lt;br /&gt;
    net_profit = gross_revenue - (mission_cost_b * 1e9)&lt;br /&gt;
    &lt;br /&gt;
    if net_profit &amp;gt; 1e12:&lt;br /&gt;
        return f&amp;quot;VERDICT: HIGHLY PROFITABLE. (Net: ${net_profit:.2e}. Space mining is the future).&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
    elif net_profit &amp;gt; 0:&lt;br /&gt;
        return f&amp;quot;VERDICT: MARGINALLY VIABLE. (Net: ${net_profit:.2e}. Requires cost reduction).&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
    else:&lt;br /&gt;
        return f&amp;quot;VERDICT: NOT YET VIABLE. (Net: ${net_profit:.2e}. Use in-space model instead).&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
# Case: M-type asteroid, $5B mission cost, platinum at $30,000/kg (but market crashes to $500/kg)&lt;br /&gt;
print(evaluate_mining_economics(&amp;quot;M-type&amp;quot;, 5, 500))   # Price-crashed market&lt;br /&gt;
print(evaluate_mining_economics(&amp;quot;C-type&amp;quot;, 2, 5000))  # Water/propellant at premium space prices&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/syntaxhighlight&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
; Industrial Landmarks&lt;br /&gt;
: &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;TransAstra Corporation&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; → &amp;quot;Currently&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Developing&amp;quot; **&amp;quot;Optical Mining&amp;quot;** — &amp;quot;Using Focused Sunlight&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Extract&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Volatiles&amp;quot; from &amp;quot;C-Type Asteroids.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
: &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;AstroForge&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; → &amp;quot;A Current&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Startup&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Planning&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Mine&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Near-Earth Asteroids&amp;quot; for **&amp;quot;Platinum-Group Metals.&amp;quot;**&lt;br /&gt;
: &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;NASA &amp;#039;OSIRIS-REx&amp;#039; / JAXA &amp;#039;Hayabusa2&amp;#039; &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; → &amp;quot;Sample Return Missions&amp;quot; that &amp;quot;Proved&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Asteroid Material&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Can&amp;quot; be **&amp;quot;Safely Retrieved.&amp;quot;**&lt;br /&gt;
: &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The &amp;#039;Artemis Accords&amp;#039; &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; → (See Article 717). &amp;quot;The Current&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Legal Framework&amp;quot; for **&amp;quot;Space Resource Rights&amp;quot;** — &amp;quot;Endorsed&amp;quot; by &amp;quot;32 Nations&amp;quot; (2024).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Analyzing ==&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|+ Space Resources: Market vs. In-Space Use&lt;br /&gt;
! Resource !! Market Value on Earth !! In-Space Value !! Best Model&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Platinum || &amp;quot;$30,000/kg (crashes if flooded)&amp;quot; || &amp;quot;N/A&amp;quot; || &amp;quot;Earth market (tiny quantities)&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Water/Ice || &amp;quot;$0/kg (worthless on Earth)&amp;quot; || &amp;quot;$1M+/kg (as propellant)&amp;quot; || &amp;quot;In-space fuel depot&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Iron/Nickel || &amp;quot;$0.1/kg (worthless to return)&amp;quot; || &amp;quot;Structural material for megastructures&amp;quot; || &amp;quot;In-space construction&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Helium-3 || &amp;quot;$1B/kg (fusion fuel, rare)&amp;quot; || &amp;quot;High on Earth too&amp;quot; || &amp;quot;Earth market (tiny quantities)&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Solar Energy || &amp;quot;Competitive&amp;quot; || &amp;quot;24/7, 8x more intense than Earth&amp;quot; || &amp;quot;Space-based power beaming&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Concept of &amp;quot;The Space Economy Flywheel&amp;quot;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Analyzing &amp;quot;The Feedback Loop.&amp;quot; (See Article 688). As &amp;quot;Space Resources&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Reduce&amp;quot; the &amp;quot;Cost&amp;quot; of &amp;quot;Space Operations,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;More&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Capital&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Flows&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Space,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Further Reducing&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Costs.&amp;quot; **Asteroid Mining** is the **&amp;quot;Fuel&amp;quot;** for the &amp;quot;Space Economy Flywheel.&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Once Started,&amp;quot; it &amp;quot;Is Self-Reinforcing.&amp;quot; &amp;quot;The First Profitable Mine&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Changes&amp;quot; **&amp;quot;Everything.&amp;quot;**&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Evaluating ==&lt;br /&gt;
Evaluating Asteroid Mining Economics:&lt;br /&gt;
# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Legal&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Without &amp;quot;Clear&amp;quot; &amp;quot;International Property Rights,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Who Profits&amp;quot; from **&amp;quot;Mined Asteroids&amp;quot;**?&lt;br /&gt;
# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Environmental&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Does &amp;quot;Asteroid Mining&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Threaten&amp;quot; **&amp;quot;Scientific Value&amp;quot;** by &amp;quot;Destroying&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Pristine Objects&amp;quot;?&lt;br /&gt;
# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Economics&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Will **&amp;quot;Falling Launch Costs&amp;quot;** (SpaceX Starship) finally &amp;quot;Make&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Mining&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Viable&amp;quot; in the &amp;quot;2030s&amp;quot;?&lt;br /&gt;
# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Impact&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: How does &amp;quot;Space Mining&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Change&amp;quot; the **&amp;quot;Geopolitics&amp;quot;** of &amp;quot;Earth&amp;#039;s&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Mineral Markets&amp;quot;?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Creating ==&lt;br /&gt;
Future Frontiers:&lt;br /&gt;
# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The &amp;#039;Asteroid&amp;#039; Prospector AI&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: (See Article 08). An &amp;quot;AI&amp;quot; that &amp;quot;Analyzes&amp;quot; **&amp;quot;Spectroscopic Data&amp;quot;** from &amp;quot;Telescopes&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Identify&amp;quot; the &amp;quot;Most Valuable&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Near-Earth Asteroids&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Mine.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;VR &amp;#039;Mining&amp;#039; Spacecraft Sim&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: (See Article 604). A &amp;quot;Walkthrough&amp;quot; of **&amp;quot;Operating&amp;quot; &amp;quot;A Mining Robot&amp;quot;** on the &amp;quot;Surface&amp;quot; of &amp;quot;A Metallic Asteroid.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The &amp;#039;Space Resources&amp;#039; Ledger&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: (See Article 533). A &amp;quot;Blockchain&amp;quot; for **&amp;quot;Transparent&amp;quot;** &amp;quot;Registration&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Trading&amp;quot; of &amp;quot;Asteroid Mining Claims.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Global &amp;#039;Space Commons&amp;#039; Treaty&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: (See Article 630). An &amp;quot;Updated&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Outer Space Treaty&amp;quot; that &amp;quot;Creates&amp;quot; **&amp;quot;Fair Revenue Sharing&amp;quot;** from &amp;quot;Space Resources&amp;quot; for &amp;quot;All Nations.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Arts]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Science]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Philosophy]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Ethics]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:History]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Economics]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Astronomy]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Engineering]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Future Studies]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Technology]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Space Exploration]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Mining]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Wordpad</name></author>
	</entry>
</feed>