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	<title>Stereotyping and Prejudice - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-05-06T15:08:14Z</updated>
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		<title>Wordpad: BloomWiki: Stereotyping and Prejudice</title>
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		<updated>2026-04-25T01:58:30Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;BloomWiki: Stereotyping and Prejudice&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 01:58, 25 April 2026&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;div style=&quot;background-color: #4B0082; color: #FFFFFF; padding: 20px; border-radius: 8px; margin-bottom: 15px;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{BloomIntro}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{BloomIntro}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Stereotyping and Prejudice is the study of &amp;quot;The Mental Shortcuts of Judgment&amp;quot;—the investigation of how our brains &amp;quot;Categorize&amp;quot; people into &amp;quot;Groups&amp;quot; and then &amp;quot;Assign&amp;quot; traits to those groups. While **Stereotyping** is a &amp;quot;Cognitive&amp;quot; tool (a generalization about a group), **Prejudice** is an &amp;quot;Affective&amp;quot; one (a negative feeling), and **Discrimination** is a &amp;quot;Behavioral&amp;quot; one (an action). From &amp;quot;Implicit Bias&amp;quot; (the prejudices we don&amp;#039;t know we have) to &amp;quot;Social Identity Theory&amp;quot; (the need to feel &amp;#039;Superior&amp;#039; by putting others &amp;#039;Down&amp;#039;), this field explores the &amp;quot;Roots of Conflict.&amp;quot; It is the science of &amp;quot;Bias,&amp;quot; explaining why we &amp;quot;Fear the stranger&amp;quot; and how we can &amp;quot;Re-train our brains&amp;quot; for &amp;quot;Empathy.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Stereotyping and Prejudice is the study of &amp;quot;The Mental Shortcuts of Judgment&amp;quot;—the investigation of how our brains &amp;quot;Categorize&amp;quot; people into &amp;quot;Groups&amp;quot; and then &amp;quot;Assign&amp;quot; traits to those groups. While **Stereotyping** is a &amp;quot;Cognitive&amp;quot; tool (a generalization about a group), **Prejudice** is an &amp;quot;Affective&amp;quot; one (a negative feeling), and **Discrimination** is a &amp;quot;Behavioral&amp;quot; one (an action). From &amp;quot;Implicit Bias&amp;quot; (the prejudices we don&amp;#039;t know we have) to &amp;quot;Social Identity Theory&amp;quot; (the need to feel &amp;#039;Superior&amp;#039; by putting others &amp;#039;Down&amp;#039;), this field explores the &amp;quot;Roots of Conflict.&amp;quot; It is the science of &amp;quot;Bias,&amp;quot; explaining why we &amp;quot;Fear the stranger&amp;quot; and how we can &amp;quot;Re-train our brains&amp;quot; for &amp;quot;Empathy.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Remembering ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;__TOC__&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;div style&lt;/ins&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;background-color: #000080; color: #FFFFFF; padding: 20px; border-radius: 8px; margin-bottom: 15px;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;= &amp;lt;span style=&quot;color: #FFFFFF;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;Remembering&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Stereotype&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — A generalized &amp;quot;Belief&amp;quot; about a particular group of people (e.g., &amp;#039;Scientists are all socially awkward&amp;#039;).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Stereotype&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — A generalized &amp;quot;Belief&amp;quot; about a particular group of people (e.g., &amp;#039;Scientists are all socially awkward&amp;#039;).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Prejudice&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — An &amp;quot;Unjustified&amp;quot; (and usually negative) &amp;quot;Attitude&amp;quot; toward a group and its members.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Prejudice&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — An &amp;quot;Unjustified&amp;quot; (and usually negative) &amp;quot;Attitude&amp;quot; toward a group and its members.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l16&quot;&gt;Line 16:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 21:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Scapegoating&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — The theory that prejudice offers an &amp;quot;Outlet for anger&amp;quot; by providing &amp;quot;Someone to blame&amp;quot; for our own problems.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Scapegoating&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — The theory that prejudice offers an &amp;quot;Outlet for anger&amp;quot; by providing &amp;quot;Someone to blame&amp;quot; for our own problems.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Contact Hypothesis&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — The idea that &amp;quot;Interacting&amp;quot; with people from other groups &amp;quot;Reduces&amp;quot; prejudice (if the interaction is positive and equal).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Contact Hypothesis&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — The idea that &amp;quot;Interacting&amp;quot; with people from other groups &amp;quot;Reduces&amp;quot; prejudice (if the interaction is positive and equal).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Understanding ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;div style&lt;/ins&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;background-color: #006400; color: #FFFFFF; padding: 20px; border-radius: 8px; margin-bottom: 15px;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;= &amp;lt;span style=&quot;color: #FFFFFF;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;Understanding&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Stereotyping and prejudice are understood through &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Shortcuts&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; and &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Identity&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Stereotyping and prejudice are understood through &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Shortcuts&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; and &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Identity&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l40&quot;&gt;Line 40:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 47:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The &amp;#039;Blue-Eyes/Brown-Eyes&amp;#039; Exercise&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: After the death of Martin Luther King Jr., teacher Jane Elliott told her 3rd-grade class that &amp;quot;Blue-eyed people are better than Brown-eyed people.&amp;quot; In one day, the Blue-eyed kids became &amp;quot;Mean and Arrogant,&amp;quot; and the Brown-eyed kids became &amp;quot;Depressed and Timid.&amp;quot; The next day, she &amp;quot;Flipped it.&amp;quot; This proved that &amp;quot;Identity&amp;quot; is a &amp;quot;Switch&amp;quot; that can be flipped by a &amp;quot;Leader,&amp;quot; creating &amp;quot;Instant Prejudice&amp;quot; even among friends.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The &amp;#039;Blue-Eyes/Brown-Eyes&amp;#039; Exercise&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: After the death of Martin Luther King Jr., teacher Jane Elliott told her 3rd-grade class that &amp;quot;Blue-eyed people are better than Brown-eyed people.&amp;quot; In one day, the Blue-eyed kids became &amp;quot;Mean and Arrogant,&amp;quot; and the Brown-eyed kids became &amp;quot;Depressed and Timid.&amp;quot; The next day, she &amp;quot;Flipped it.&amp;quot; This proved that &amp;quot;Identity&amp;quot; is a &amp;quot;Switch&amp;quot; that can be flipped by a &amp;quot;Leader,&amp;quot; creating &amp;quot;Instant Prejudice&amp;quot; even among friends.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Applying ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;div style&lt;/ins&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;background-color: #8B0000; color: #FFFFFF; padding: 20px; border-radius: 8px; margin-bottom: 15px;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;= &amp;lt;span style=&quot;color: #FFFFFF;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;Applying&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Modeling &amp;#039;The Implicit Bias&amp;#039; (Visualizing how the brain &amp;#039;Links&amp;#039; concepts):&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Modeling &amp;#039;The Implicit Bias&amp;#039; (Visualizing how the brain &amp;#039;Links&amp;#039; concepts):&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;syntaxhighlight lang=&amp;quot;python&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;syntaxhighlight lang=&amp;quot;python&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l68&quot;&gt;Line 68:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 77:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Minimal Group Paradigm&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; → Experiments showing that you can create &amp;quot;Hate&amp;quot; just by &amp;quot;Splitting a group by the color of their shirts.&amp;quot; We are &amp;quot;Evolutionarily ready&amp;quot; to be prejudiced.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Minimal Group Paradigm&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; → Experiments showing that you can create &amp;quot;Hate&amp;quot; just by &amp;quot;Splitting a group by the color of their shirts.&amp;quot; We are &amp;quot;Evolutionarily ready&amp;quot; to be prejudiced.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The &amp;#039;Confirmation Bias&amp;#039; Loop&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; → If you believe &amp;quot;Group X is Lazy,&amp;quot; you will &amp;quot;Only see the lazy ones&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Ignore the hard-working ones,&amp;quot; making your prejudice &amp;quot;Impossible to break.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The &amp;#039;Confirmation Bias&amp;#039; Loop&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; → If you believe &amp;quot;Group X is Lazy,&amp;quot; you will &amp;quot;Only see the lazy ones&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Ignore the hard-working ones,&amp;quot; making your prejudice &amp;quot;Impossible to break.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Analyzing ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;div style&lt;/ins&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;background-color: #8B4500; color: #FFFFFF; padding: 20px; border-radius: 8px; margin-bottom: 15px;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;= &amp;lt;span style=&quot;color: #FFFFFF;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;Analyzing&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|+ Conscious vs. Unconscious Bias&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|+ Conscious vs. Unconscious Bias&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l86&quot;&gt;Line 86:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 97:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Concept of &amp;quot;Superordinate Goals&amp;quot;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Analyzing &amp;quot;The Cure.&amp;quot; Prejudice is &amp;quot;Cured&amp;quot; when two groups &amp;quot;Have to work together&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Survive.&amp;quot; In the **Robbers Cave** study (Article 478), &amp;quot;Hate&amp;quot; disappeared when both groups had to &amp;quot;Fix the water pump.&amp;quot; If we want to &amp;quot;End Prejudice,&amp;quot; we must &amp;quot;Give people a common enemy&amp;quot; (like a Virus or Climate Change).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Concept of &amp;quot;Superordinate Goals&amp;quot;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Analyzing &amp;quot;The Cure.&amp;quot; Prejudice is &amp;quot;Cured&amp;quot; when two groups &amp;quot;Have to work together&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Survive.&amp;quot; In the **Robbers Cave** study (Article 478), &amp;quot;Hate&amp;quot; disappeared when both groups had to &amp;quot;Fix the water pump.&amp;quot; If we want to &amp;quot;End Prejudice,&amp;quot; we must &amp;quot;Give people a common enemy&amp;quot; (like a Virus or Climate Change).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Evaluating ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;div style&lt;/ins&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;background-color: #483D8B; color: #FFFFFF; padding: 20px; border-radius: 8px; margin-bottom: 15px;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;= &amp;lt;span style=&quot;color: #FFFFFF;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;Evaluating&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Evaluating stereotyping and prejudice:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Evaluating stereotyping and prejudice:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The &amp;quot;Biological&amp;quot; Defense&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Is &amp;quot;Groupishness&amp;quot; a &amp;quot;Hard-Wired&amp;quot; survival trait? (Can we ever &amp;quot;Get to Zero&amp;quot; bias?).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The &amp;quot;Biological&amp;quot; Defense&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Is &amp;quot;Groupishness&amp;quot; a &amp;quot;Hard-Wired&amp;quot; survival trait? (Can we ever &amp;quot;Get to Zero&amp;quot; bias?).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l93&quot;&gt;Line 93:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 106:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Meritocracy&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Can &amp;quot;True Equality&amp;quot; exist if &amp;quot;Implicit Bias&amp;quot; is &amp;quot;Invisible&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Universal&amp;quot;?&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Meritocracy&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Can &amp;quot;True Equality&amp;quot; exist if &amp;quot;Implicit Bias&amp;quot; is &amp;quot;Invisible&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Universal&amp;quot;?&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Censorship&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Should we &amp;quot;Ban&amp;quot; movies or books that show &amp;quot;Stereotypes,&amp;quot; or does that &amp;quot;Hide the problem&amp;quot; rather than fix it?&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Censorship&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Should we &amp;quot;Ban&amp;quot; movies or books that show &amp;quot;Stereotypes,&amp;quot; or does that &amp;quot;Hide the problem&amp;quot; rather than fix it?&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Creating ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;div style&lt;/ins&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;background-color: #2F4F4F; color: #FFFFFF; padding: 20px; border-radius: 8px; margin-bottom: 15px;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;= &amp;lt;span style=&quot;color: #FFFFFF;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;Creating&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Future Frontiers:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Future Frontiers:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Bias-Correction VR&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: An app that &amp;quot;Swaps your body&amp;quot; in VR, letting you &amp;quot;Live a day&amp;quot; as someone from the &amp;quot;Out-group,&amp;quot; which has been proven to &amp;quot;Permanently Reduce&amp;quot; implicit bias.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Bias-Correction VR&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: An app that &amp;quot;Swaps your body&amp;quot; in VR, letting you &amp;quot;Live a day&amp;quot; as someone from the &amp;quot;Out-group,&amp;quot; which has been proven to &amp;quot;Permanently Reduce&amp;quot; implicit bias.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l105&quot;&gt;Line 105:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 120:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Social Psychology]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Social Psychology]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Ethics]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Ethics]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

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&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Wordpad</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://bloomwiki.org/index.php?title=Stereotyping_and_Prejudice&amp;diff=1837&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Wordpad: BloomWiki: Stereotyping and Prejudice</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://bloomwiki.org/index.php?title=Stereotyping_and_Prejudice&amp;diff=1837&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2026-04-23T15:41:40Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;BloomWiki: Stereotyping and Prejudice&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{BloomIntro}}&lt;br /&gt;
Stereotyping and Prejudice is the study of &amp;quot;The Mental Shortcuts of Judgment&amp;quot;—the investigation of how our brains &amp;quot;Categorize&amp;quot; people into &amp;quot;Groups&amp;quot; and then &amp;quot;Assign&amp;quot; traits to those groups. While **Stereotyping** is a &amp;quot;Cognitive&amp;quot; tool (a generalization about a group), **Prejudice** is an &amp;quot;Affective&amp;quot; one (a negative feeling), and **Discrimination** is a &amp;quot;Behavioral&amp;quot; one (an action). From &amp;quot;Implicit Bias&amp;quot; (the prejudices we don&amp;#039;t know we have) to &amp;quot;Social Identity Theory&amp;quot; (the need to feel &amp;#039;Superior&amp;#039; by putting others &amp;#039;Down&amp;#039;), this field explores the &amp;quot;Roots of Conflict.&amp;quot; It is the science of &amp;quot;Bias,&amp;quot; explaining why we &amp;quot;Fear the stranger&amp;quot; and how we can &amp;quot;Re-train our brains&amp;quot; for &amp;quot;Empathy.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Remembering ==&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Stereotype&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — A generalized &amp;quot;Belief&amp;quot; about a particular group of people (e.g., &amp;#039;Scientists are all socially awkward&amp;#039;).&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Prejudice&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — An &amp;quot;Unjustified&amp;quot; (and usually negative) &amp;quot;Attitude&amp;quot; toward a group and its members.&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Discrimination&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — &amp;quot;Unjustified Behavior&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;Action&amp;quot; toward a group or its members.&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Social Identity Theory&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (Tajfel) — The idea that our &amp;quot;Self-Esteem&amp;quot; comes from our &amp;quot;Group Membership,&amp;quot; and we &amp;quot;Boost&amp;quot; our ego by &amp;quot;De-valuing&amp;quot; other groups.&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;In-Group vs. Out-Group&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
** &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;In-Group&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: &amp;quot;Us&amp;quot;—people with whom we share a common identity.&lt;br /&gt;
** &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Out-Group&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: &amp;quot;Them&amp;quot;—those perceived as different or apart from our group.&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Out-Group Homogeneity&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — The tendency to believe that &amp;quot;They are all the same,&amp;quot; while &amp;quot;We are all different and unique.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Implicit Bias&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — Attitudes or stereotypes that affect our understanding, actions, and decisions in an &amp;quot;Unconscious&amp;quot; manner.&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Implicit Association Test (IAT)&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — A famous test that measures &amp;quot;How fast&amp;quot; you link &amp;quot;Good/Bad&amp;quot; words to different groups, revealing &amp;quot;Hidden Prejudices.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Just-World Phenomenon&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — The tendency to believe that &amp;quot;The world is fair&amp;quot; and therefore &amp;quot;People get what they deserve&amp;quot; (a way to &amp;#039;Blame the Victim&amp;#039;).&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Scapegoating&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — The theory that prejudice offers an &amp;quot;Outlet for anger&amp;quot; by providing &amp;quot;Someone to blame&amp;quot; for our own problems.&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Contact Hypothesis&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — The idea that &amp;quot;Interacting&amp;quot; with people from other groups &amp;quot;Reduces&amp;quot; prejudice (if the interaction is positive and equal).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Understanding ==&lt;br /&gt;
Stereotyping and prejudice are understood through &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Shortcuts&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; and &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Identity&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;1. The &amp;quot;Efficient&amp;quot; Brain (Stereotypes)&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
The brain is a &amp;quot;Pattern-Matching Machine.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* We meet millions of people in a lifetime.&lt;br /&gt;
* To &amp;quot;Save Energy,&amp;quot; the brain &amp;quot;Categories&amp;quot; them: &amp;quot;Loud person,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Quiet person,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Person from Country X.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* A **Stereotype** is a &amp;quot;Mental File Folder.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* The problem isn&amp;#039;t the &amp;quot;Folder&amp;quot;—it&amp;#039;s that we &amp;quot;Stop looking at the Individual&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Only look at the Label&amp;quot; on the folder.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;2. The &amp;quot;Ego&amp;quot; Defense (Social Identity)&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
We &amp;quot;Feel better&amp;quot; when we are &amp;quot;Winning.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* If I feel &amp;quot;Insecure&amp;quot; about my life, I can &amp;quot;Feel Superior&amp;quot; by telling myself that &amp;quot;My Group&amp;quot; (my race, religion, or country) is &amp;quot;Better than Yours.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* Prejudice is a &amp;quot;Drug for Self-Esteem.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* By &amp;quot;Putting you down,&amp;quot; I &amp;quot;Pull myself up.&amp;quot; This is why prejudice &amp;quot;Explodes&amp;quot; during &amp;quot;Economic Hardship&amp;quot;—we need someone to look down on.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;3. The &amp;quot;Hidden&amp;quot; Bias (Implicit)&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
You can be a &amp;quot;Good Person&amp;quot; and still have &amp;quot;Biases.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* Our brains are &amp;quot;Primed&amp;quot; (see Article 474) by &amp;quot;TV, Movies, and News&amp;quot; for years.&lt;br /&gt;
* If every &amp;quot;Bad Guy&amp;quot; in a movie looks the same, your brain &amp;quot;Learns&amp;quot; to link that &amp;quot;Look&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Danger,&amp;quot; even if you &amp;quot;Consciously&amp;quot; believe in equality.&lt;br /&gt;
* Implicit bias is like a &amp;quot;Background App&amp;quot; running on your phone—you don&amp;#039;t see it, but it &amp;quot;Drains your battery&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Changes your performance.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The &amp;#039;Blue-Eyes/Brown-Eyes&amp;#039; Exercise&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: After the death of Martin Luther King Jr., teacher Jane Elliott told her 3rd-grade class that &amp;quot;Blue-eyed people are better than Brown-eyed people.&amp;quot; In one day, the Blue-eyed kids became &amp;quot;Mean and Arrogant,&amp;quot; and the Brown-eyed kids became &amp;quot;Depressed and Timid.&amp;quot; The next day, she &amp;quot;Flipped it.&amp;quot; This proved that &amp;quot;Identity&amp;quot; is a &amp;quot;Switch&amp;quot; that can be flipped by a &amp;quot;Leader,&amp;quot; creating &amp;quot;Instant Prejudice&amp;quot; even among friends.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Applying ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Modeling &amp;#039;The Implicit Bias&amp;#039; (Visualizing how the brain &amp;#039;Links&amp;#039; concepts):&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;syntaxhighlight lang=&amp;quot;python&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
def simulate_iat_test(subject_group, target_category, speed_ms):&lt;br /&gt;
    &amp;quot;&amp;quot;&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
    Simplified logic of the Implicit Association Test.&lt;br /&gt;
    &amp;quot;&amp;quot;&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
    # If target matches stereotype, speed is fast&lt;br /&gt;
    if target_category == &amp;quot;Expected&amp;quot;:&lt;br /&gt;
        result = &amp;quot;FAST RESPONSE (Subconscious Link is strong)&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
    else:&lt;br /&gt;
        # Brain &amp;#039;Stops&amp;#039; to process the contradiction&lt;br /&gt;
        result = &amp;quot;SLOW RESPONSE (Brain is &amp;#039;Overriding&amp;#039; a Bias)&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
        &lt;br /&gt;
    return f&amp;quot;Test: {target_category} | Speed: {speed_ms}ms | {result}&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
# Case: Linking &amp;#039;Hero&amp;#039; to &amp;#039;My Team&amp;#039; (Fast)&lt;br /&gt;
# Case: Linking &amp;#039;Hero&amp;#039; to &amp;#039;Rival Team&amp;#039; (Slow)&lt;br /&gt;
print(simulate_iat_test(&amp;quot;Fan&amp;quot;, &amp;quot;Expected&amp;quot;, 200))&lt;br /&gt;
print(simulate_iat_test(&amp;quot;Fan&amp;quot;, &amp;quot;Contradiction&amp;quot;, 600))&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/syntaxhighlight&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
; Prejudice Landmarks&lt;br /&gt;
: &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The &amp;#039;Doll Test&amp;#039; (1940s)&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; → Kenneth and Mamie Clark showed that Black children &amp;quot;Preferred&amp;quot; White dolls, proving that &amp;quot;Systemic Prejudice&amp;quot; makes children &amp;quot;Hate themselves.&amp;quot; This study helped &amp;quot;End Segregation&amp;quot; in the USA.&lt;br /&gt;
: &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The &amp;#039;Stereotype Threat&amp;#039; (Claude Steele)&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; → The discovery that if you &amp;quot;Remind&amp;quot; a person of a &amp;quot;Negative Stereotype&amp;quot; (e.g., &amp;#039;Girls aren&amp;#039;t good at math&amp;#039;) just before a test, their &amp;quot;Score will drop&amp;quot; because of the &amp;quot;Anxiety&amp;quot; of confirming the stereotype.&lt;br /&gt;
: &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Minimal Group Paradigm&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; → Experiments showing that you can create &amp;quot;Hate&amp;quot; just by &amp;quot;Splitting a group by the color of their shirts.&amp;quot; We are &amp;quot;Evolutionarily ready&amp;quot; to be prejudiced.&lt;br /&gt;
: &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The &amp;#039;Confirmation Bias&amp;#039; Loop&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; → If you believe &amp;quot;Group X is Lazy,&amp;quot; you will &amp;quot;Only see the lazy ones&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Ignore the hard-working ones,&amp;quot; making your prejudice &amp;quot;Impossible to break.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Analyzing ==&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|+ Conscious vs. Unconscious Bias&lt;br /&gt;
! Feature !! Explicit Prejudice !! Implicit Bias&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Awareness || High (&amp;quot;I don&amp;#039;t like them&amp;quot;) || Zero (&amp;quot;I&amp;#039;m not biased, but...&amp;quot;)&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Speed || Slow (Requires thought) || Instant (Automatic reflex)&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Control || Can be hidden for &amp;quot;Social Grace&amp;quot; || Only found by &amp;quot;Measuring speed&amp;quot; (IAT)&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Source || Beliefs / Family / Politics || Media / Culture / Childhood&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Analogy || A &amp;#039;Choice&amp;#039; to hate || A &amp;#039;Ghost&amp;#039; in the machine&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Concept of &amp;quot;Superordinate Goals&amp;quot;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Analyzing &amp;quot;The Cure.&amp;quot; Prejudice is &amp;quot;Cured&amp;quot; when two groups &amp;quot;Have to work together&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Survive.&amp;quot; In the **Robbers Cave** study (Article 478), &amp;quot;Hate&amp;quot; disappeared when both groups had to &amp;quot;Fix the water pump.&amp;quot; If we want to &amp;quot;End Prejudice,&amp;quot; we must &amp;quot;Give people a common enemy&amp;quot; (like a Virus or Climate Change).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Evaluating ==&lt;br /&gt;
Evaluating stereotyping and prejudice:&lt;br /&gt;
# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The &amp;quot;Biological&amp;quot; Defense&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Is &amp;quot;Groupishness&amp;quot; a &amp;quot;Hard-Wired&amp;quot; survival trait? (Can we ever &amp;quot;Get to Zero&amp;quot; bias?).&lt;br /&gt;
# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The &amp;quot;Just World&amp;quot; Trap&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Does our &amp;quot;Brain&amp;quot; prefer to &amp;quot;Blame a Victim&amp;quot; rather than &amp;quot;Admit&amp;quot; that &amp;quot;Life is Unfair&amp;quot;?&lt;br /&gt;
# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Meritocracy&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Can &amp;quot;True Equality&amp;quot; exist if &amp;quot;Implicit Bias&amp;quot; is &amp;quot;Invisible&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Universal&amp;quot;?&lt;br /&gt;
# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Censorship&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Should we &amp;quot;Ban&amp;quot; movies or books that show &amp;quot;Stereotypes,&amp;quot; or does that &amp;quot;Hide the problem&amp;quot; rather than fix it?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Creating ==&lt;br /&gt;
Future Frontiers:&lt;br /&gt;
# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Bias-Correction VR&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: An app that &amp;quot;Swaps your body&amp;quot; in VR, letting you &amp;quot;Live a day&amp;quot; as someone from the &amp;quot;Out-group,&amp;quot; which has been proven to &amp;quot;Permanently Reduce&amp;quot; implicit bias.&lt;br /&gt;
# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Blind-Hiring AI&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: A software that &amp;quot;Strips all group data&amp;quot; (Name, Photo, Address) from a resume, forcing the brain to look &amp;quot;Only at the Skills.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The &amp;#039;Implicit&amp;#039; Mirror&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: An AI that &amp;quot;Monitors your social media&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Gently tells you&amp;quot;: &amp;quot;You have shared 10 negative stories about Group X and zero positive ones. You are building a bias.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Empathy-Games&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: A global &amp;quot;Game&amp;quot; that &amp;quot;Connects&amp;quot; kids from &amp;quot;Rival Countries&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Solve puzzles together,&amp;quot; using the &amp;quot;Superordinate Goal&amp;quot; logic to &amp;quot;End Hate&amp;quot; before it starts.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Psychology]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Sociology]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Social Psychology]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Ethics]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Wordpad</name></author>
	</entry>
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