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	<updated>2026-05-06T17:55:06Z</updated>
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		<updated>2026-04-25T01:57:19Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;BloomWiki: Romanticism in Music&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 01:57, 25 April 2026&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;div style=&quot;background-color: #4B0082; color: #FFFFFF; padding: 20px; border-radius: 8px; margin-bottom: 15px;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{BloomIntro}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{BloomIntro}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Romanticism in Music is the &amp;quot;Study of the Infinite&amp;quot;—the investigation of the 19th-century &amp;quot;Emotional Revolution&amp;quot; (~1820–1910) that &amp;quot;Broke&amp;quot; the &amp;quot;Rules of Order&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Express&amp;quot; the &amp;quot;Inner Soul,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Nature,&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Nation.&amp;quot; While the &amp;quot;Classical Period&amp;quot; (see Article 582) was about &amp;quot;Balance,&amp;quot; **Romanticism** was about &amp;quot;Excess,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Passion,&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;The Sublime.&amp;quot; From the &amp;quot;Virtuosity&amp;quot; of **Franz Liszt** and **Frédéric Chopin** to the &amp;quot;Grandeur&amp;quot; of **Richard Wagner** and the &amp;quot;Melancholy&amp;quot; of **Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky**, this field explores the &amp;quot;Poetry of Sound.&amp;quot; It is the science of &amp;quot;Emotion,&amp;quot; explaining why &amp;quot;Music&amp;quot; became the &amp;quot;Highest Art&amp;quot;—the only language capable of &amp;quot;Describing&amp;quot; the &amp;quot;Un-describable&amp;quot; feelings of the &amp;quot;Romantic Heart.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Romanticism in Music is the &amp;quot;Study of the Infinite&amp;quot;—the investigation of the 19th-century &amp;quot;Emotional Revolution&amp;quot; (~1820–1910) that &amp;quot;Broke&amp;quot; the &amp;quot;Rules of Order&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Express&amp;quot; the &amp;quot;Inner Soul,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Nature,&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Nation.&amp;quot; While the &amp;quot;Classical Period&amp;quot; (see Article 582) was about &amp;quot;Balance,&amp;quot; **Romanticism** was about &amp;quot;Excess,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Passion,&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;The Sublime.&amp;quot; From the &amp;quot;Virtuosity&amp;quot; of **Franz Liszt** and **Frédéric Chopin** to the &amp;quot;Grandeur&amp;quot; of **Richard Wagner** and the &amp;quot;Melancholy&amp;quot; of **Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky**, this field explores the &amp;quot;Poetry of Sound.&amp;quot; It is the science of &amp;quot;Emotion,&amp;quot; explaining why &amp;quot;Music&amp;quot; became the &amp;quot;Highest Art&amp;quot;—the only language capable of &amp;quot;Describing&amp;quot; the &amp;quot;Un-describable&amp;quot; feelings of the &amp;quot;Romantic Heart.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Remembering ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;__TOC__&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;div style&lt;/ins&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;background-color: #000080; color: #FFFFFF; padding: 20px; border-radius: 8px; margin-bottom: 15px;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;= &amp;lt;span style=&quot;color: #FFFFFF;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;Remembering&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Romanticism&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — A period of Western music (~1820–1910) that emphasized &amp;quot;Individual Expression,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Emotion,&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Connection to the Arts.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Romanticism&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — A period of Western music (~1820–1910) that emphasized &amp;quot;Individual Expression,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Emotion,&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Connection to the Arts.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Program Music&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — Music that &amp;quot;Tells a Story&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;Describes a Scene&amp;quot; without words (e.g., &amp;#039;A Forest,&amp;#039; &amp;#039;A Battle,&amp;#039; &amp;#039;A Dream&amp;#039;).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Program Music&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — Music that &amp;quot;Tells a Story&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;Describes a Scene&amp;quot; without words (e.g., &amp;#039;A Forest,&amp;#039; &amp;#039;A Battle,&amp;#039; &amp;#039;A Dream&amp;#039;).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l13&quot;&gt;Line 13:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 18:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Orchestration&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — The &amp;quot;Art&amp;quot; of &amp;quot;Combining&amp;quot; the &amp;quot;Colors&amp;quot; of different instruments to &amp;quot;Create&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Massive Sounds&amp;quot; (Mastered by &amp;#039;Berlioz&amp;#039; and &amp;#039;Mahler&amp;#039;).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Orchestration&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — The &amp;quot;Art&amp;quot; of &amp;quot;Combining&amp;quot; the &amp;quot;Colors&amp;quot; of different instruments to &amp;quot;Create&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Massive Sounds&amp;quot; (Mastered by &amp;#039;Berlioz&amp;#039; and &amp;#039;Mahler&amp;#039;).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Chromaticism&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — Using &amp;quot;Notes Outside the Scale&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Create&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Tension,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Longing,&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Unstable Emotions.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Chromaticism&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — Using &amp;quot;Notes Outside the Scale&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Create&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Tension,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Longing,&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Unstable Emotions.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Understanding ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;div style&lt;/ins&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;background-color: #006400; color: #FFFFFF; padding: 20px; border-radius: 8px; margin-bottom: 15px;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;= &amp;lt;span style=&quot;color: #FFFFFF;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;Understanding&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Romanticism is understood through &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Narrative&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; and &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Intensity&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Romanticism is understood through &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Narrative&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; and &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Intensity&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l39&quot;&gt;Line 39:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 46:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Tchaikovsky’s &amp;#039;1812 Overture&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: A piece that includes **Actual Cannons** and **Church Bells**. it proved that &amp;quot;Romantic Music&amp;quot; was &amp;quot;Literal,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Emotional,&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Grand,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Capturing&amp;quot; the &amp;quot;Spirit of a Nation&amp;quot; through &amp;quot;Overwhelming Sound.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Tchaikovsky’s &amp;#039;1812 Overture&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: A piece that includes **Actual Cannons** and **Church Bells**. it proved that &amp;quot;Romantic Music&amp;quot; was &amp;quot;Literal,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Emotional,&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Grand,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Capturing&amp;quot; the &amp;quot;Spirit of a Nation&amp;quot; through &amp;quot;Overwhelming Sound.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Applying ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;div style&lt;/ins&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;background-color: #8B0000; color: #FFFFFF; padding: 20px; border-radius: 8px; margin-bottom: 15px;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;= &amp;lt;span style=&quot;color: #FFFFFF;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;Applying&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Modeling &amp;#039;The Leitmotif System&amp;#039; (Predicting how a &amp;#039;Character&amp;#039; theme will change):&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Modeling &amp;#039;The Leitmotif System&amp;#039; (Predicting how a &amp;#039;Character&amp;#039; theme will change):&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;syntaxhighlight lang=&amp;quot;python&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;syntaxhighlight lang=&amp;quot;python&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l66&quot;&gt;Line 66:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 75:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Verdi’s &amp;#039;Aida&amp;#039; &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; → The &amp;quot;Grand Opera&amp;quot;: &amp;quot;Spectacle&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Politics&amp;quot; on a &amp;quot;Massive Scale,&amp;quot; proving &amp;quot;Music&amp;quot; could be &amp;quot;Public Theater.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Verdi’s &amp;#039;Aida&amp;#039; &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; → The &amp;quot;Grand Opera&amp;quot;: &amp;quot;Spectacle&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Politics&amp;quot; on a &amp;quot;Massive Scale,&amp;quot; proving &amp;quot;Music&amp;quot; could be &amp;quot;Public Theater.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Mahler’s 8th Symphony (&amp;#039;Symphony of a Thousand&amp;#039;)&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; → The &amp;quot;Limit&amp;quot; of the orchestra: it required **1,000 performers**, &amp;quot;Trying&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Include the Whole World&amp;quot; in one song.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Mahler’s 8th Symphony (&amp;#039;Symphony of a Thousand&amp;#039;)&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; → The &amp;quot;Limit&amp;quot; of the orchestra: it required **1,000 performers**, &amp;quot;Trying&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Include the Whole World&amp;quot; in one song.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Analyzing ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;div style&lt;/ins&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;background-color: #8B4500; color: #FFFFFF; padding: 20px; border-radius: 8px; margin-bottom: 15px;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;= &amp;lt;span style=&quot;color: #FFFFFF;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;Analyzing&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|+ Classical vs. Romantic&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|+ Classical vs. Romantic&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l84&quot;&gt;Line 84:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 95:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Concept of &amp;quot;The Sublime&amp;quot;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Analyzing &amp;quot;The Awe.&amp;quot; Romantic composers didn&amp;#039;t want you to just &amp;quot;Enjoy&amp;quot; the music; they wanted you to be **&amp;quot;Overwhelmed&amp;quot;** by it. They used &amp;quot;Extreme Volume,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Extreme Speed,&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Extreme Sadness&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Push&amp;quot; the listener into a &amp;quot;State of Transcendence.&amp;quot; It is &amp;quot;Music as a Spiritual Experience.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Concept of &amp;quot;The Sublime&amp;quot;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Analyzing &amp;quot;The Awe.&amp;quot; Romantic composers didn&amp;#039;t want you to just &amp;quot;Enjoy&amp;quot; the music; they wanted you to be **&amp;quot;Overwhelmed&amp;quot;** by it. They used &amp;quot;Extreme Volume,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Extreme Speed,&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Extreme Sadness&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Push&amp;quot; the listener into a &amp;quot;State of Transcendence.&amp;quot; It is &amp;quot;Music as a Spiritual Experience.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Evaluating ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;div style&lt;/ins&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;background-color: #483D8B; color: #FFFFFF; padding: 20px; border-radius: 8px; margin-bottom: 15px;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;= &amp;lt;span style=&quot;color: #FFFFFF;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;Evaluating&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Evaluating Romanticism in Music:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Evaluating Romanticism in Music:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Ego&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Did the &amp;quot;Focus on the Individual Genius&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Damage&amp;quot; music? (The &amp;#039;Cult of the Celebrity&amp;#039; problem).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Ego&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Did the &amp;quot;Focus on the Individual Genius&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Damage&amp;quot; music? (The &amp;#039;Cult of the Celebrity&amp;#039; problem).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l91&quot;&gt;Line 91:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 104:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Complexity&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Did orchestras become &amp;quot;Too Big&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Too Expensive&amp;quot;? (Is &amp;#039;Mahler&amp;#039; just &amp;#039;Excessive&amp;#039;?).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Complexity&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Did orchestras become &amp;quot;Too Big&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Too Expensive&amp;quot;? (Is &amp;#039;Mahler&amp;#039; just &amp;#039;Excessive&amp;#039;?).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Truth&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Is &amp;quot;Music&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Really&amp;quot; capable of &amp;quot;Telling a Story&amp;quot; (Program Music), or is that just &amp;quot;Imagination&amp;quot;?&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Truth&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Is &amp;quot;Music&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Really&amp;quot; capable of &amp;quot;Telling a Story&amp;quot; (Program Music), or is that just &amp;quot;Imagination&amp;quot;?&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Creating ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;div style&lt;/ins&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;background-color: #2F4F4F; color: #FFFFFF; padding: 20px; border-radius: 8px; margin-bottom: 15px;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;= &amp;lt;span style=&quot;color: #FFFFFF;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;Creating&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Future Frontiers:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Future Frontiers:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The &amp;#039;Emotion&amp;#039; Engine&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: An AI that &amp;quot;Reads your Bio-Signals&amp;quot; (see Article 561) and &amp;quot;Instantly Composes&amp;quot; a &amp;quot;Romantic Symphony&amp;quot; that &amp;quot;Matches your Grief or Joy&amp;quot; perfectly.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The &amp;#039;Emotion&amp;#039; Engine&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: An AI that &amp;quot;Reads your Bio-Signals&amp;quot; (see Article 561) and &amp;quot;Instantly Composes&amp;quot; a &amp;quot;Romantic Symphony&amp;quot; that &amp;quot;Matches your Grief or Joy&amp;quot; perfectly.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l104&quot;&gt;Line 104:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 119:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Music Theory]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Music Theory]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Romanticism]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Romanticism]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Wordpad</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://bloomwiki.org/index.php?title=Romanticism_in_Music&amp;diff=2044&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Wordpad: BloomWiki: Romanticism in Music</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://bloomwiki.org/index.php?title=Romanticism_in_Music&amp;diff=2044&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2026-04-23T17:04:47Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;BloomWiki: Romanticism in Music&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://bloomwiki.org/index.php?title=Romanticism_in_Music&amp;amp;diff=2044&amp;amp;oldid=1615&quot;&gt;Show changes&lt;/a&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Wordpad</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://bloomwiki.org/index.php?title=Romanticism_in_Music&amp;diff=1615&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Wordpad: BloomWiki: Romanticism in Music</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://bloomwiki.org/index.php?title=Romanticism_in_Music&amp;diff=1615&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2026-04-23T15:08:15Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;BloomWiki: Romanticism in Music&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{BloomIntro}}&lt;br /&gt;
Romanticism in Music (roughly 1820–1910) is the era of &amp;quot;Feeling,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Drama,&amp;quot; and the &amp;quot;Infinite.&amp;quot; After the strict order and balance of the Classical period, the Romantic composers—inspired by the wildness of nature and the deep secrets of the human soul—decided that music should have &amp;quot;No Limits.&amp;quot; This was the age of the &amp;quot;Virtuoso Hero&amp;quot; (like Liszt and Paganini), the massive 100-person orchestra, and the &amp;quot;Program Music&amp;quot; that told stories of ghosts, tragic love, and revolution. From the volcanic power of Richard Wagner to the delicate piano poems of Frédéric Chopin, Romanticism sought to express things that words could not touch, making music the &amp;quot;Highest&amp;quot; and most &amp;quot;Mystical&amp;quot; of all the arts.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Remembering ==&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Romantic Period&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — The era of Western music characterized by an emphasis on emotion, individualism, and nature.&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Virtuoso&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — A performer with &amp;quot;Superhuman&amp;quot; technical skill (e.g., Franz Liszt on piano or Niccolò Paganini on violin).&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Program Music&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — Music that is designed to tell a specific story or describe a scene (e.g., &amp;quot;Symphonie Fantastique&amp;quot;).&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Leitmotif&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — A short musical &amp;quot;Theme&amp;quot; that represents a specific character or idea (invented by Wagner; now used in every movie like &amp;#039;Star Wars&amp;#039;).&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Rubato&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — &amp;quot;Borrowed Time&amp;quot;; the technique of speeding up and slowing down the tempo for emotional effect.&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Chopin&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — The &amp;quot;Poet of the Piano&amp;quot; who brought Polish folk rhythms and deep emotion to the keyboard.&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Richard Wagner&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — The composer of massive &amp;quot;Music Dramas&amp;quot; and the builder of his own custom opera house.&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — The Russian master of melody and drama (&amp;quot;The Nutcracker,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Swan Lake&amp;quot;).&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Lied (Art Song)&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — A short piece for solo voice and piano, usually setting a poem to music (perfected by Franz Schubert).&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Chromaticism&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — The use of notes &amp;quot;Outside&amp;quot; the home key to create a sense of longing, pain, or &amp;quot;Unresolved&amp;quot; desire.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Understanding ==&lt;br /&gt;
Romantic music is understood through &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Individualism&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; and &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Narrative&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;1. The Artist as a Hero&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
In the Classical period, the composer was a &amp;quot;Craftsman&amp;quot; serving a King.&lt;br /&gt;
* In the Romantic period, the composer was a &amp;quot;Suffering Genius&amp;quot; expressing their own unique &amp;quot;Truth.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* Beethoven was the bridge: he was the first to say &amp;quot;I don&amp;#039;t care if you like it; I am writing for the future.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* This led to music that was much more &amp;quot;Personal&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Dark.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;2. Nature and the Supernatural&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
Romantics were obsessed with the &amp;quot;Sublime&amp;quot;—the feeling of being tiny in front of a massive mountain or a stormy ocean.&lt;br /&gt;
* Music began to mimic the sounds of nature: thunderstorms (Rossini), forest murmurs (Wagner), and the flight of a bumblebee (Rimsky-Korsakov).&lt;br /&gt;
* They also loved &amp;quot;Ghost Stories&amp;quot;—music about witches (Berlioz) and demons (Liszt).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;3. Breaking the Rules&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
Romantic composers wanted the music to &amp;quot;Flow&amp;quot; like a river, not stay in a &amp;quot;Box.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* They made the orchestra much bigger (adding trombones, tubas, and harps).&lt;br /&gt;
* They used &amp;quot;Dissonance&amp;quot; (clashing notes) to express pain, often waiting an hour before finally &amp;quot;Resolving&amp;quot; to a happy chord.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The &amp;#039;Tristan Chord&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: A single chord in Wagner&amp;#039;s opera &amp;quot;Tristan and Isolde&amp;quot; that was so &amp;quot;Unresolved&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Longing&amp;quot; that many historians say it started the path toward modern music.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Applying ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Modeling &amp;#039;The Rubato Effect&amp;#039; (How emotion changes the clock):&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;syntaxhighlight lang=&amp;quot;python&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
import random&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
def play_with_rubato(metronome_bpm):&lt;br /&gt;
    &amp;quot;&amp;quot;&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
    Classical: 100, 100, 100, 100&lt;br /&gt;
    Romantic: 90, 110, 85, 115 (The average is the same, but the FEEL is different)&lt;br /&gt;
    &amp;quot;&amp;quot;&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
    total_beats = 8&lt;br /&gt;
    output = []&lt;br /&gt;
    &lt;br /&gt;
    for i in range(total_beats):&lt;br /&gt;
        # Add &amp;#039;Emotional&amp;#039; swing to the tempo&lt;br /&gt;
        swing = random.randint(-15, 15)&lt;br /&gt;
        current_tempo = metronome_bpm + swing&lt;br /&gt;
        output.append(str(current_tempo))&lt;br /&gt;
        &lt;br /&gt;
    return &amp;quot; -&amp;gt; &amp;quot;.join(output)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
# A &amp;#039;Chopin-style&amp;#039; piano melody&lt;br /&gt;
print(f&amp;quot;Romantic Tempo (BPM): {play_with_rubato(100)}&amp;quot;)&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/syntaxhighlight&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
; Romantic Landmarks&lt;br /&gt;
: &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Berlioz’s &amp;#039;Symphonie Fantastique&amp;#039; (1830)&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; → A story in sound about an artist who takes opium and has visions of his own execution and a witches&amp;#039; sabbath.&lt;br /&gt;
: &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Wagner’s &amp;#039;Ring Cycle&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; → A 16-hour long series of four operas based on Norse mythology (the original &amp;#039;Lord of the Rings&amp;#039; in sound).&lt;br /&gt;
: &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Tchaikovsky’s &amp;#039;1812 Overture&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; → A piece that literally uses &amp;quot;Real Cannons&amp;quot; as musical instruments to celebrate the defeat of Napoleon.&lt;br /&gt;
: &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Paganini’s &amp;#039;24 Caprices&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; → Pieces so difficult that people in the 1800s believed Paganini had &amp;quot;Sold his soul to the devil&amp;quot; to be able to play them.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Analyzing ==&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|+ Classical vs. Romantic&lt;br /&gt;
! Feature !! Classical (The Past) !! Romantic (The Future)&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Goal || Balance and Proportion || Emotion and Transgression&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Source of Beauty || The Structure (Form) || The Story (Program)&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Orchestra Size || Small (30-40 people) || Massive (80-100+ people)&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| The &amp;#039;Vibe&amp;#039; || A formal garden || A wild, dark forest&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Concept of &amp;quot;Nationalism&amp;quot;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Analyzing why the music started to sound &amp;quot;Russian&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;Czech.&amp;quot; Romantic composers began to use the folk songs and dances of their own countries to &amp;quot;Rebel&amp;quot; against the German musical empire. This turned music into a political tool for freedom.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Evaluating ==&lt;br /&gt;
Evaluating Romantic music:&lt;br /&gt;
# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The &amp;quot;Over the Top&amp;quot; Problem&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Is Romantic music &amp;quot;Too much&amp;quot;? (Some critics call it &amp;quot;Melodramatic&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;Manipulative&amp;quot;).&lt;br /&gt;
# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Cult of Personality&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Did the focus on the &amp;quot;Genius Hero&amp;quot; lead to the modern &amp;quot;Celebrity&amp;quot; culture (and its problems)?&lt;br /&gt;
# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Wagner’s Politics&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: How do we handle a &amp;quot;Great Artist&amp;quot; who was also a hateful person? (Wagner&amp;#039;s anti-semitism makes his music controversial to this day).&lt;br /&gt;
# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Length&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Why did the symphonies get so long? (Mahler&amp;#039;s 3rd symphony is nearly 2 hours long—has the music lost its focus?).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Creating ==&lt;br /&gt;
Future Frontiers:&lt;br /&gt;
# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The &amp;#039;Cinematic&amp;#039; Romanticism&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: How John Williams (Star Wars) and Hans Zimmer use Romantic techniques (Leitmotifs and massive orchestras) to control our emotions in movies today.&lt;br /&gt;
# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Hyper-Romantic AI&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Designing AI that can &amp;quot;Read&amp;quot; a user&amp;#039;s heart rate and automatically write a &amp;quot;Chopin-style&amp;quot; melody that perfectly matches their mood.&lt;br /&gt;
# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;VR Opera&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Building virtual versions of Wagner&amp;#039;s &amp;quot;Bayreuth&amp;quot; theater where the audience is &amp;quot;Inside&amp;quot; the mythology.&lt;br /&gt;
# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The New Intimacy&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Using the &amp;quot;Schubert-style&amp;quot; art song to create a new genre of &amp;quot;Living Room Concerts&amp;quot; for the streaming age.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Music]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:History]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Romanticism]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Wordpad</name></author>
	</entry>
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