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		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;BloomWiki: Parametricism and Algorithmic Design&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 01:55, 25 April 2026&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;div style=&quot;background-color: #4B0082; color: #FFFFFF; padding: 20px; border-radius: 8px; margin-bottom: 15px;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{BloomIntro}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{BloomIntro}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Parametricism and Algorithmic Design is the &amp;quot;Study of the Variable&amp;quot;—the investigation of the &amp;quot;Computational Revolution&amp;quot; (~2000s–Present) that &amp;quot;Replaced&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Static Geometry&amp;quot; (Boxes and Circles) with &amp;quot;Fluid Systems&amp;quot; where &amp;quot;Every Element&amp;quot; is &amp;quot;Interconnected&amp;quot; through &amp;quot;Mathematics.&amp;quot; While &amp;quot;Modernism&amp;quot; (see Article 646) was about &amp;quot;Standardization,&amp;quot; **Parametricism** is about &amp;quot;Variation.&amp;quot; From **Zaha Hadid** and **Patrik Schumacher** to &amp;quot;Generative Design&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;BIM,&amp;quot; this field explores the &amp;quot;Digital Life of Forms.&amp;quot; It is the science of &amp;quot;Complexity,&amp;quot; explaining why a &amp;quot;Building&amp;quot; can &amp;quot;Flow&amp;quot; like a &amp;quot;Sand Dune&amp;quot;—and how &amp;quot;Algorithms&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Replaced&amp;quot; the &amp;quot;Sketchbook&amp;quot; in the &amp;quot;Search for Optimal Space.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Parametricism and Algorithmic Design is the &amp;quot;Study of the Variable&amp;quot;—the investigation of the &amp;quot;Computational Revolution&amp;quot; (~2000s–Present) that &amp;quot;Replaced&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Static Geometry&amp;quot; (Boxes and Circles) with &amp;quot;Fluid Systems&amp;quot; where &amp;quot;Every Element&amp;quot; is &amp;quot;Interconnected&amp;quot; through &amp;quot;Mathematics.&amp;quot; While &amp;quot;Modernism&amp;quot; (see Article 646) was about &amp;quot;Standardization,&amp;quot; **Parametricism** is about &amp;quot;Variation.&amp;quot; From **Zaha Hadid** and **Patrik Schumacher** to &amp;quot;Generative Design&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;BIM,&amp;quot; this field explores the &amp;quot;Digital Life of Forms.&amp;quot; It is the science of &amp;quot;Complexity,&amp;quot; explaining why a &amp;quot;Building&amp;quot; can &amp;quot;Flow&amp;quot; like a &amp;quot;Sand Dune&amp;quot;—and how &amp;quot;Algorithms&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Replaced&amp;quot; the &amp;quot;Sketchbook&amp;quot; in the &amp;quot;Search for Optimal Space.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Remembering ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;__TOC__&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;div style&lt;/ins&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;background-color: #000080; color: #FFFFFF; padding: 20px; border-radius: 8px; margin-bottom: 15px;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;= &amp;lt;span style=&quot;color: #FFFFFF;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;Remembering&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Parametricism&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — (Patrik Schumacher, 2008). A &amp;quot;Movement&amp;quot; in architecture where &amp;quot;Design&amp;quot; is &amp;quot;Driven&amp;quot; by &amp;quot;Parameters&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Algorithms&amp;quot; rather than &amp;quot;Fixed Shapes.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Parametricism&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — (Patrik Schumacher, 2008). A &amp;quot;Movement&amp;quot; in architecture where &amp;quot;Design&amp;quot; is &amp;quot;Driven&amp;quot; by &amp;quot;Parameters&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Algorithms&amp;quot; rather than &amp;quot;Fixed Shapes.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Algorithm&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — (See Article 01). A &amp;quot;Set of Rules&amp;quot; that &amp;quot;Generates&amp;quot; a &amp;quot;Form&amp;quot; based on &amp;quot;Inputs&amp;quot; (e.g. &amp;#039;Sunlight,&amp;#039; &amp;#039;Wind,&amp;#039; &amp;#039;Traffic&amp;#039;).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Algorithm&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — (See Article 01). A &amp;quot;Set of Rules&amp;quot; that &amp;quot;Generates&amp;quot; a &amp;quot;Form&amp;quot; based on &amp;quot;Inputs&amp;quot; (e.g. &amp;#039;Sunlight,&amp;#039; &amp;#039;Wind,&amp;#039; &amp;#039;Traffic&amp;#039;).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l13&quot;&gt;Line 13:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 18:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Optimization&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — Using &amp;quot;Algorithms&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Find&amp;quot; the &amp;quot;Lightest,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Strongest,&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;Cheapest&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Shape&amp;quot; for a structure.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Optimization&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — Using &amp;quot;Algorithms&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Find&amp;quot; the &amp;quot;Lightest,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Strongest,&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;Cheapest&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Shape&amp;quot; for a structure.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Patrik Schumacher&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — The &amp;quot;Theorist&amp;quot; who &amp;quot;Argues&amp;quot; that Parametricism is the &amp;quot;Universal Style&amp;quot; for the &amp;quot;Information Age.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Patrik Schumacher&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — The &amp;quot;Theorist&amp;quot; who &amp;quot;Argues&amp;quot; that Parametricism is the &amp;quot;Universal Style&amp;quot; for the &amp;quot;Information Age.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Understanding ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;div style&lt;/ins&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;background-color: #006400; color: #FFFFFF; padding: 20px; border-radius: 8px; margin-bottom: 15px;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;= &amp;lt;span style=&quot;color: #FFFFFF;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;Understanding&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Parametricism is understood through &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Relationship&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; and &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Fluidity&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Parametricism is understood through &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Relationship&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; and &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Fluidity&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l41&quot;&gt;Line 41:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 48:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The &amp;#039;Heydar Aliyev Center&amp;#039; (Baku, 2012)&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Zaha Hadid&amp;#039;s &amp;quot;Signature.&amp;quot; A &amp;quot;Building&amp;quot; where the &amp;quot;Ground&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Turns into the Wall&amp;quot; and the &amp;quot;Wall&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Turns into the Roof&amp;quot; in a **&amp;quot;Single, Seamless Curve.&amp;quot;** It proved that &amp;quot;Math&amp;quot; could &amp;quot;Create&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Poetry.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The &amp;#039;Heydar Aliyev Center&amp;#039; (Baku, 2012)&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Zaha Hadid&amp;#039;s &amp;quot;Signature.&amp;quot; A &amp;quot;Building&amp;quot; where the &amp;quot;Ground&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Turns into the Wall&amp;quot; and the &amp;quot;Wall&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Turns into the Roof&amp;quot; in a **&amp;quot;Single, Seamless Curve.&amp;quot;** It proved that &amp;quot;Math&amp;quot; could &amp;quot;Create&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Poetry.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Applying ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;div style&lt;/ins&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;background-color: #8B0000; color: #FFFFFF; padding: 20px; border-radius: 8px; margin-bottom: 15px;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;= &amp;lt;span style=&quot;color: #FFFFFF;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;Applying&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Modeling &amp;#039;The Generative Pattern&amp;#039; (Simulating &amp;#039;Adaptive Facade&amp;#039;):&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Modeling &amp;#039;The Generative Pattern&amp;#039; (Simulating &amp;#039;Adaptive Facade&amp;#039;):&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;syntaxhighlight lang=&amp;quot;python&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;syntaxhighlight lang=&amp;quot;python&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l68&quot;&gt;Line 68:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 77:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;3D-Printed Buildings&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; → (See Article 590). The &amp;quot;Natural Partner&amp;quot; of Parametricism: &amp;quot;Printers&amp;quot; can &amp;quot;Build&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Complex Curves&amp;quot; just as &amp;quot;Easily&amp;quot; as &amp;quot;Straight Walls.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;3D-Printed Buildings&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; → (See Article 590). The &amp;quot;Natural Partner&amp;quot; of Parametricism: &amp;quot;Printers&amp;quot; can &amp;quot;Build&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Complex Curves&amp;quot; just as &amp;quot;Easily&amp;quot; as &amp;quot;Straight Walls.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The &amp;#039;Meta-City&amp;#039; &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; → Patrik Schumacher’s &amp;quot;Vision&amp;quot;: a &amp;quot;City&amp;quot; where &amp;quot;Every Building&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Adjusts&amp;quot; its &amp;quot;Form&amp;quot; &amp;quot;In Real-Time&amp;quot; based on &amp;quot;Traffic&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Human Needs.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The &amp;#039;Meta-City&amp;#039; &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; → Patrik Schumacher’s &amp;quot;Vision&amp;quot;: a &amp;quot;City&amp;quot; where &amp;quot;Every Building&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Adjusts&amp;quot; its &amp;quot;Form&amp;quot; &amp;quot;In Real-Time&amp;quot; based on &amp;quot;Traffic&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Human Needs.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Analyzing ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;div style&lt;/ins&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;background-color: #8B4500; color: #FFFFFF; padding: 20px; border-radius: 8px; margin-bottom: 15px;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;= &amp;lt;span style=&quot;color: #FFFFFF;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;Analyzing&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|+ Modernism vs. Parametricism&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|+ Modernism vs. Parametricism&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l86&quot;&gt;Line 86:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 97:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Concept of &amp;quot;Mass Customization&amp;quot;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Analyzing &amp;quot;The Shift.&amp;quot; In the 20th century, you had to &amp;quot;Build 100 Identical Houses&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Be Cheap.&amp;quot; In the **Parametric Age**, the **&amp;quot;Robot&amp;quot;** (see Article 08) can &amp;quot;Build 100 **Different** Houses&amp;quot; for the &amp;quot;Same Cost.&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Diversity&amp;quot; is now as &amp;quot;Cheap&amp;quot; as &amp;quot;Sameness.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Concept of &amp;quot;Mass Customization&amp;quot;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Analyzing &amp;quot;The Shift.&amp;quot; In the 20th century, you had to &amp;quot;Build 100 Identical Houses&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Be Cheap.&amp;quot; In the **Parametric Age**, the **&amp;quot;Robot&amp;quot;** (see Article 08) can &amp;quot;Build 100 **Different** Houses&amp;quot; for the &amp;quot;Same Cost.&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Diversity&amp;quot; is now as &amp;quot;Cheap&amp;quot; as &amp;quot;Sameness.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Evaluating ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;div style&lt;/ins&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;background-color: #483D8B; color: #FFFFFF; padding: 20px; border-radius: 8px; margin-bottom: 15px;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;= &amp;lt;span style=&quot;color: #FFFFFF;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;Evaluating&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Evaluating Parametricism:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Evaluating Parametricism:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Legibility&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Are &amp;quot;Parametric Buildings&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Confusing&amp;quot; for &amp;quot;Humans&amp;quot;? (Do we &amp;#039;Need&amp;#039; corners to &amp;#039;Orient&amp;#039; ourselves?).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Legibility&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Are &amp;quot;Parametric Buildings&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Confusing&amp;quot; for &amp;quot;Humans&amp;quot;? (Do we &amp;#039;Need&amp;#039; corners to &amp;#039;Orient&amp;#039; ourselves?).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l93&quot;&gt;Line 93:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 106:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Ethics&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: (See Article 560). Is Parametricism a &amp;quot;Style for the 1%&amp;quot; (Dictators and Tech Billionaires)?&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Ethics&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: (See Article 560). Is Parametricism a &amp;quot;Style for the 1%&amp;quot; (Dictators and Tech Billionaires)?&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Impact&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: How does &amp;quot;Parametricism&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Change&amp;quot; the &amp;quot;Role&amp;quot; of the **&amp;quot;Architect&amp;quot;**? (Are they &amp;#039;Artists&amp;#039; or &amp;#039;Coders&amp;#039;?).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Impact&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: How does &amp;quot;Parametricism&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Change&amp;quot; the &amp;quot;Role&amp;quot; of the **&amp;quot;Architect&amp;quot;**? (Are they &amp;#039;Artists&amp;#039; or &amp;#039;Coders&amp;#039;?).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Creating ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;div style&lt;/ins&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;background-color: #2F4F4F; color: #FFFFFF; padding: 20px; border-radius: 8px; margin-bottom: 15px;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;= &amp;lt;span style=&quot;color: #FFFFFF;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;Creating&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Future Frontiers:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Future Frontiers:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The &amp;#039;Living&amp;#039; Parametric Skin&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: (See Article 639). A &amp;quot;Facade&amp;quot; made of &amp;quot;Bio-Materials&amp;quot; that &amp;quot;Physically Stretches&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Grows&amp;quot; in &amp;quot;Response&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Usage.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The &amp;#039;Living&amp;#039; Parametric Skin&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: (See Article 639). A &amp;quot;Facade&amp;quot; made of &amp;quot;Bio-Materials&amp;quot; that &amp;quot;Physically Stretches&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Grows&amp;quot; in &amp;quot;Response&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Usage.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l110&quot;&gt;Line 110:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 125:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:AI]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:AI]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Parametricism]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Parametricism]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Wordpad</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://bloomwiki.org/index.php?title=Parametricism_and_Algorithmic_Design&amp;diff=2171&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Wordpad: BloomWiki: Parametricism and Algorithmic Design</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://bloomwiki.org/index.php?title=Parametricism_and_Algorithmic_Design&amp;diff=2171&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2026-04-23T17:24:53Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;BloomWiki: Parametricism and Algorithmic Design&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{BloomIntro}}&lt;br /&gt;
Parametricism and Algorithmic Design is the &amp;quot;Study of the Variable&amp;quot;—the investigation of the &amp;quot;Computational Revolution&amp;quot; (~2000s–Present) that &amp;quot;Replaced&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Static Geometry&amp;quot; (Boxes and Circles) with &amp;quot;Fluid Systems&amp;quot; where &amp;quot;Every Element&amp;quot; is &amp;quot;Interconnected&amp;quot; through &amp;quot;Mathematics.&amp;quot; While &amp;quot;Modernism&amp;quot; (see Article 646) was about &amp;quot;Standardization,&amp;quot; **Parametricism** is about &amp;quot;Variation.&amp;quot; From **Zaha Hadid** and **Patrik Schumacher** to &amp;quot;Generative Design&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;BIM,&amp;quot; this field explores the &amp;quot;Digital Life of Forms.&amp;quot; It is the science of &amp;quot;Complexity,&amp;quot; explaining why a &amp;quot;Building&amp;quot; can &amp;quot;Flow&amp;quot; like a &amp;quot;Sand Dune&amp;quot;—and how &amp;quot;Algorithms&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Replaced&amp;quot; the &amp;quot;Sketchbook&amp;quot; in the &amp;quot;Search for Optimal Space.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Remembering ==&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Parametricism&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — (Patrik Schumacher, 2008). A &amp;quot;Movement&amp;quot; in architecture where &amp;quot;Design&amp;quot; is &amp;quot;Driven&amp;quot; by &amp;quot;Parameters&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Algorithms&amp;quot; rather than &amp;quot;Fixed Shapes.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Algorithm&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — (See Article 01). A &amp;quot;Set of Rules&amp;quot; that &amp;quot;Generates&amp;quot; a &amp;quot;Form&amp;quot; based on &amp;quot;Inputs&amp;quot; (e.g. &amp;#039;Sunlight,&amp;#039; &amp;#039;Wind,&amp;#039; &amp;#039;Traffic&amp;#039;).&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Computational Geometry&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — The &amp;quot;Math&amp;quot; of &amp;quot;Complex Surfaces&amp;quot; (NURBS) that &amp;quot;Computers&amp;quot; can &amp;quot;Calculate&amp;quot; but &amp;quot;Humans&amp;quot; find &amp;quot;Hard to Draw.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Zaha Hadid&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — The &amp;quot;Queen of the Curve&amp;quot;: the &amp;quot;Architect&amp;quot; who &amp;quot;Mainstreamed&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Parametric Forms&amp;quot; (The &amp;#039;Heydar Aliyev Center&amp;#039;).&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Generative Design&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — A &amp;quot;Process&amp;quot; where the &amp;quot;Architect&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Inputs&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Goals&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Constraints,&amp;quot; and the **&amp;quot;AI&amp;quot;** &amp;quot;Generates&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Thousands of Possible Solutions.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;BIM&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (Building Information Modeling) — A &amp;quot;Digital Twin&amp;quot; of a building that &amp;quot;Tracks&amp;quot; every &amp;quot;Pipe,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Bolt,&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Cost&amp;quot; in a &amp;quot;Unified System.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Scripting&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (e.g. Grasshopper) — &amp;quot;Programming&amp;quot; a building: &amp;quot;Writing Code&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Control&amp;quot; the &amp;quot;Pattern&amp;quot; of a &amp;quot;Facade.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Topology&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — The &amp;quot;Study&amp;quot; of &amp;quot;Properties&amp;quot; that are &amp;quot;Preserved&amp;quot; under &amp;quot;Deformation&amp;quot; (e.g. &amp;#039;A donut and a coffee cup&amp;#039; are the same topologically).&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Optimization&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — Using &amp;quot;Algorithms&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Find&amp;quot; the &amp;quot;Lightest,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Strongest,&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;Cheapest&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Shape&amp;quot; for a structure.&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Patrik Schumacher&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — The &amp;quot;Theorist&amp;quot; who &amp;quot;Argues&amp;quot; that Parametricism is the &amp;quot;Universal Style&amp;quot; for the &amp;quot;Information Age.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Understanding ==&lt;br /&gt;
Parametricism is understood through &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Relationship&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; and &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Fluidity&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;1. The &amp;quot;Linked&amp;quot; World (The Parameter)&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
If you change &amp;quot;One Thing,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Everything&amp;quot; changes.&lt;br /&gt;
* In **Traditional Design**, if you move a &amp;quot;Window,&amp;quot; you have to &amp;quot;Re-draw&amp;quot; the wall.&lt;br /&gt;
* In **Parametric Design**, the &amp;quot;Window&amp;quot; and the &amp;quot;Wall&amp;quot; are **&amp;quot;Linked&amp;quot;** by a **&amp;quot;Rule.&amp;quot;**&lt;br /&gt;
* If you &amp;quot;Move the Window,&amp;quot; the &amp;quot;Wall&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Stretches&amp;quot; **&amp;quot;Automatically&amp;quot;** to &amp;quot;Compensate.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* This &amp;quot;Allows&amp;quot; for **&amp;quot;Infinite Variation&amp;quot;** without &amp;quot;Starting Over.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;quot;Design&amp;quot; is a **&amp;quot;Live System.&amp;quot;**&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;2. The &amp;quot;Natural&amp;quot; Flow (Fluidity)&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;quot;Rejecting&amp;quot; the &amp;quot;Grid.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* (See Article 632). **Parametricism** &amp;quot;Mimics&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Biological Systems&amp;quot; (like &amp;#039;Roots,&amp;#039; &amp;#039;Bones,&amp;#039; or &amp;#039;Dunes&amp;#039;).&lt;br /&gt;
* It &amp;quot;Avoids&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Sharp Angles&amp;quot; in favor of **&amp;quot;Continuous Surfaces.&amp;quot;**&lt;br /&gt;
* These shapes are &amp;quot;Not Random&amp;quot;; they are **&amp;quot;Calculated&amp;quot;** to &amp;quot;Distribute Stress&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;Direct Airflow&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Perfectly.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;quot;Architecture&amp;quot; is **&amp;quot;Frozen Fluid Dynamics.&amp;quot;**&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;3. The &amp;quot;AI&amp;quot; as &amp;quot;Co-Designer&amp;quot; (Generative)&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;quot;Letting go&amp;quot; of &amp;quot;Control.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* (See Article 05). The architect &amp;quot;Sets the Boundary.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* The **&amp;quot;Algorithm&amp;quot;** &amp;quot;Explores&amp;quot; the **&amp;quot;Possibility Space.&amp;quot;**&lt;br /&gt;
* It &amp;quot;Discovers&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Shapes&amp;quot; that a **&amp;quot;Human Brain&amp;quot;** would &amp;quot;Never Imagine.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* This leads to **&amp;quot;Organic Minimalism&amp;quot;**: &amp;quot;Materials&amp;quot; are &amp;quot;Only Used&amp;quot; exactly where they are **&amp;quot;Needed.&amp;quot;**&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;quot;Efficiency&amp;quot; is &amp;quot;Automated.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The &amp;#039;Heydar Aliyev Center&amp;#039; (Baku, 2012)&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Zaha Hadid&amp;#039;s &amp;quot;Signature.&amp;quot; A &amp;quot;Building&amp;quot; where the &amp;quot;Ground&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Turns into the Wall&amp;quot; and the &amp;quot;Wall&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Turns into the Roof&amp;quot; in a **&amp;quot;Single, Seamless Curve.&amp;quot;** It proved that &amp;quot;Math&amp;quot; could &amp;quot;Create&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Poetry.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Applying ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Modeling &amp;#039;The Generative Pattern&amp;#039; (Simulating &amp;#039;Adaptive Facade&amp;#039;):&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;syntaxhighlight lang=&amp;quot;python&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
def generate_facade_pattern(sun_intensity, panel_count):&lt;br /&gt;
    &amp;quot;&amp;quot;&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
    Shows how &amp;#039;Logic&amp;#039; creates &amp;#039;Form&amp;#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
    &amp;quot;&amp;quot;&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
    facade = []&lt;br /&gt;
    for i in range(panel_count):&lt;br /&gt;
        # Rule: If sun is high, close the panel; if low, open it.&lt;br /&gt;
        aperture_size = 1.0 - (sun_intensity / 100.0)&lt;br /&gt;
        facade.append(round(aperture_size, 2))&lt;br /&gt;
        &lt;br /&gt;
    return f&amp;quot;FACADE GENERATED: {len(facade)} panels. Avg Aperture: {sum(facade)/len(facade)}. (Energy Optimized).&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
# Case: High Sun (12 PM)&lt;br /&gt;
print(generate_facade_pattern(90, 5))&lt;br /&gt;
# Case: Low Sun (5 PM)&lt;br /&gt;
print(generate_facade_pattern(20, 5))&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/syntaxhighlight&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
; Parametric Landmarks&lt;br /&gt;
: &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The &amp;#039;Gherkin&amp;#039; (London)&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; → (Foster + Partners). A &amp;quot;Parametric Cylinder&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Designed&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Reduce&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Wind Resistance&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Maximize&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Natural Light,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Launching&amp;quot; the &amp;quot;High-Tech&amp;quot; Parametric era.&lt;br /&gt;
: &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Voronoi Diagrams&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; → (See Article 156). A &amp;quot;Mathematical Pattern&amp;quot; (like &amp;#039;Dragonfly wings&amp;#039;) often used in Parametricism to &amp;quot;Divide Space&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Efficiently.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
: &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;3D-Printed Buildings&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; → (See Article 590). The &amp;quot;Natural Partner&amp;quot; of Parametricism: &amp;quot;Printers&amp;quot; can &amp;quot;Build&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Complex Curves&amp;quot; just as &amp;quot;Easily&amp;quot; as &amp;quot;Straight Walls.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
: &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The &amp;#039;Meta-City&amp;#039; &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; → Patrik Schumacher’s &amp;quot;Vision&amp;quot;: a &amp;quot;City&amp;quot; where &amp;quot;Every Building&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Adjusts&amp;quot; its &amp;quot;Form&amp;quot; &amp;quot;In Real-Time&amp;quot; based on &amp;quot;Traffic&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Human Needs.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Analyzing ==&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|+ Modernism vs. Parametricism&lt;br /&gt;
! Feature !! Modernism (The Factory) !! Parametricism (The Organism)&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Logic || &amp;quot;Standardization / Mass Production&amp;quot; || &amp;quot;Variation / Mass Customization&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Geometry || &amp;quot;Euclidean (Box/Circle/Grid)&amp;quot; || &amp;quot;Differential (Curved/Variable/Fluid)&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Designer Role || &amp;quot;The Master Draftsman&amp;quot; || &amp;quot;The Algorithm Designer&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Efficiency || &amp;quot;Simplicity of Construction&amp;quot; || &amp;quot;Optimization of Material/Performance&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Analogy || A &amp;#039;Lego Set&amp;#039; || &amp;#039;Clay&amp;#039; or &amp;#039;Liquid&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Concept of &amp;quot;Mass Customization&amp;quot;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Analyzing &amp;quot;The Shift.&amp;quot; In the 20th century, you had to &amp;quot;Build 100 Identical Houses&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Be Cheap.&amp;quot; In the **Parametric Age**, the **&amp;quot;Robot&amp;quot;** (see Article 08) can &amp;quot;Build 100 **Different** Houses&amp;quot; for the &amp;quot;Same Cost.&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Diversity&amp;quot; is now as &amp;quot;Cheap&amp;quot; as &amp;quot;Sameness.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Evaluating ==&lt;br /&gt;
Evaluating Parametricism:&lt;br /&gt;
# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Legibility&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Are &amp;quot;Parametric Buildings&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Confusing&amp;quot; for &amp;quot;Humans&amp;quot;? (Do we &amp;#039;Need&amp;#039; corners to &amp;#039;Orient&amp;#039; ourselves?).&lt;br /&gt;
# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Sustainability&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: (See Article 589). Is the &amp;quot;Complex Shape&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Worth&amp;quot; the &amp;quot;Energy&amp;quot; required to &amp;quot;Build&amp;quot; it?&lt;br /&gt;
# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Ethics&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: (See Article 560). Is Parametricism a &amp;quot;Style for the 1%&amp;quot; (Dictators and Tech Billionaires)?&lt;br /&gt;
# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Impact&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: How does &amp;quot;Parametricism&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Change&amp;quot; the &amp;quot;Role&amp;quot; of the **&amp;quot;Architect&amp;quot;**? (Are they &amp;#039;Artists&amp;#039; or &amp;#039;Coders&amp;#039;?).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Creating ==&lt;br /&gt;
Future Frontiers:&lt;br /&gt;
# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The &amp;#039;Living&amp;#039; Parametric Skin&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: (See Article 639). A &amp;quot;Facade&amp;quot; made of &amp;quot;Bio-Materials&amp;quot; that &amp;quot;Physically Stretches&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Grows&amp;quot; in &amp;quot;Response&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Usage.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;VR &amp;#039;Generative&amp;#039; Cities&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: A &amp;quot;Metaverse&amp;quot; where &amp;quot;Buildings&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Evolve&amp;quot; (see Article 636) based on &amp;quot;Human Interaction,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Creating&amp;quot; a &amp;quot;Unique City&amp;quot; for &amp;quot;Every Day.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The &amp;#039;Quantum&amp;#039; Design-Solver&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: (See Article 121). Using &amp;quot;Quantum Computing&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Find&amp;quot; the &amp;quot;One Perfect Shape&amp;quot; for a &amp;quot;Global Bridge&amp;quot; out of **Trillions of Options.**&lt;br /&gt;
# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Personal &amp;#039;Parametric&amp;#039; Furniture&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: A &amp;quot;System&amp;quot; that &amp;quot;Scans&amp;quot; your &amp;quot;Body&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Generates&amp;quot; a &amp;quot;Chair&amp;quot; that is **&amp;quot;Mathematically Perfect&amp;quot;** for your &amp;quot;Spine&amp;quot; (see Article 632).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Arts]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Science]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Architecture]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Design]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Computer Science]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Math]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Engineering]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:AI]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Parametricism]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Wordpad</name></author>
	</entry>
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