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		<updated>2026-04-25T01:54:11Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;BloomWiki: Modular Theory of Mind&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 01:54, 25 April 2026&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;div style=&quot;background-color: #4B0082; color: #FFFFFF; padding: 20px; border-radius: 8px; margin-bottom: 15px;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{BloomIntro}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{BloomIntro}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Modular Theory of Mind is the &amp;quot;Study of the Compartments&amp;quot;—the investigation of the &amp;quot;Cognitive Architecture&amp;quot; (~1983–Present) that &amp;quot;Suggests&amp;quot; the &amp;quot;Human Brain&amp;quot; is not a &amp;quot;General-Purpose Computer&amp;quot; but a &amp;quot;Collection&amp;quot; of &amp;quot;Specialized Modules&amp;quot; for &amp;quot;Specific Tasks.&amp;quot; While &amp;quot;Holistic Views&amp;quot; see the &amp;quot;Mind&amp;quot; as &amp;quot;One Thing,&amp;quot; **Modular Theory** sees it as a **&amp;quot;Swiss Army Knife.&amp;quot;** From the &amp;quot;Information Encapsulation&amp;quot; of **Jerry Fodor** to the &amp;quot;Massive Modularity&amp;quot; of &amp;quot;Evolutionary Psychology,&amp;quot; this field explores the &amp;quot;Structure of Thought.&amp;quot; It is the science of &amp;quot;Specialization,&amp;quot; explaining why you can be a &amp;quot;Math Genius&amp;quot; but &amp;quot;Socially Awkward&amp;quot;—and how the &amp;quot;Brain&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Organizes&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Complexity&amp;quot; through &amp;quot;Isolation.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Modular Theory of Mind is the &amp;quot;Study of the Compartments&amp;quot;—the investigation of the &amp;quot;Cognitive Architecture&amp;quot; (~1983–Present) that &amp;quot;Suggests&amp;quot; the &amp;quot;Human Brain&amp;quot; is not a &amp;quot;General-Purpose Computer&amp;quot; but a &amp;quot;Collection&amp;quot; of &amp;quot;Specialized Modules&amp;quot; for &amp;quot;Specific Tasks.&amp;quot; While &amp;quot;Holistic Views&amp;quot; see the &amp;quot;Mind&amp;quot; as &amp;quot;One Thing,&amp;quot; **Modular Theory** sees it as a **&amp;quot;Swiss Army Knife.&amp;quot;** From the &amp;quot;Information Encapsulation&amp;quot; of **Jerry Fodor** to the &amp;quot;Massive Modularity&amp;quot; of &amp;quot;Evolutionary Psychology,&amp;quot; this field explores the &amp;quot;Structure of Thought.&amp;quot; It is the science of &amp;quot;Specialization,&amp;quot; explaining why you can be a &amp;quot;Math Genius&amp;quot; but &amp;quot;Socially Awkward&amp;quot;—and how the &amp;quot;Brain&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Organizes&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Complexity&amp;quot; through &amp;quot;Isolation.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Remembering ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;__TOC__&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;div style&lt;/ins&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;background-color: #000080; color: #FFFFFF; padding: 20px; border-radius: 8px; margin-bottom: 15px;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;= &amp;lt;span style=&quot;color: #FFFFFF;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;Remembering&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Modular Theory of Mind&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — The &amp;quot;Hypothesis&amp;quot; that the mind is &amp;quot;Composed&amp;quot; of &amp;quot;Independent Units&amp;quot; (Modules) that have &amp;quot;Specific Functions.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Modular Theory of Mind&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — The &amp;quot;Hypothesis&amp;quot; that the mind is &amp;quot;Composed&amp;quot; of &amp;quot;Independent Units&amp;quot; (Modules) that have &amp;quot;Specific Functions.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Jerry Fodor&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — The &amp;quot;Philosopher&amp;quot; who &amp;quot;Defined&amp;quot; the &amp;quot;Rules&amp;quot; of &amp;quot;Modularity&amp;quot; in &amp;#039;The Modularity of Mind&amp;#039; (1983).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Jerry Fodor&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — The &amp;quot;Philosopher&amp;quot; who &amp;quot;Defined&amp;quot; the &amp;quot;Rules&amp;quot; of &amp;quot;Modularity&amp;quot; in &amp;#039;The Modularity of Mind&amp;#039; (1983).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l13&quot;&gt;Line 13:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 18:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Inaccessibility&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — The &amp;quot;Idea&amp;quot; that we &amp;quot;Don&amp;#039;t Know&amp;quot; &amp;quot;How&amp;quot; a module works; we &amp;quot;Only See&amp;quot; the &amp;quot;Result&amp;quot; (e.g. &amp;#039;You see a chair, but you don&amp;#039;t &amp;#039;see&amp;#039; the math that built it&amp;#039;).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Inaccessibility&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — The &amp;quot;Idea&amp;quot; that we &amp;quot;Don&amp;#039;t Know&amp;quot; &amp;quot;How&amp;quot; a module works; we &amp;quot;Only See&amp;quot; the &amp;quot;Result&amp;quot; (e.g. &amp;#039;You see a chair, but you don&amp;#039;t &amp;#039;see&amp;#039; the math that built it&amp;#039;).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Plasticity&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — (See Article 150). The &amp;quot;Counter-Argument&amp;quot;: the &amp;quot;Brain&amp;#039;s Ability&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Change and Adapt,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Suggesting&amp;quot; that &amp;quot;Modules&amp;quot; are &amp;quot;Flexible.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Plasticity&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — (See Article 150). The &amp;quot;Counter-Argument&amp;quot;: the &amp;quot;Brain&amp;#039;s Ability&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Change and Adapt,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Suggesting&amp;quot; that &amp;quot;Modules&amp;quot; are &amp;quot;Flexible.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Understanding ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;div style&lt;/ins&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;background-color: #006400; color: #FFFFFF; padding: 20px; border-radius: 8px; margin-bottom: 15px;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;= &amp;lt;span style=&quot;color: #FFFFFF;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;Understanding&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Modular theory is understood through &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Efficiency&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; and &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Isolation&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Modular theory is understood through &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Efficiency&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; and &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Isolation&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l41&quot;&gt;Line 41:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 48:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The &amp;#039;Cheater Detection&amp;#039; Task (Wason Selection)&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: A classic experiment. People find it &amp;quot;Hard&amp;quot; to solve a &amp;quot;Logic Puzzle&amp;quot; with &amp;quot;Numbers,&amp;quot; but &amp;quot;Easy&amp;quot; to solve the **&amp;quot;Same Puzzle&amp;quot;** if it is &amp;quot;Framed&amp;quot; as a &amp;quot;Social Rule&amp;quot; (e.g. &amp;#039;Who is drinking alcohol illegally?&amp;#039;). It proved that our &amp;quot;Brain&amp;quot; has a **&amp;quot;Specific Module&amp;quot;** for &amp;quot;Social Contract&amp;quot; logic.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The &amp;#039;Cheater Detection&amp;#039; Task (Wason Selection)&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: A classic experiment. People find it &amp;quot;Hard&amp;quot; to solve a &amp;quot;Logic Puzzle&amp;quot; with &amp;quot;Numbers,&amp;quot; but &amp;quot;Easy&amp;quot; to solve the **&amp;quot;Same Puzzle&amp;quot;** if it is &amp;quot;Framed&amp;quot; as a &amp;quot;Social Rule&amp;quot; (e.g. &amp;#039;Who is drinking alcohol illegally?&amp;#039;). It proved that our &amp;quot;Brain&amp;quot; has a **&amp;quot;Specific Module&amp;quot;** for &amp;quot;Social Contract&amp;quot; logic.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Applying ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;div style&lt;/ins&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;background-color: #8B0000; color: #FFFFFF; padding: 20px; border-radius: 8px; margin-bottom: 15px;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;= &amp;lt;span style=&quot;color: #FFFFFF;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;Applying&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Modeling &amp;#039;The Modular Mind&amp;#039; (Simulating &amp;#039;Conflict&amp;#039; between parts):&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Modeling &amp;#039;The Modular Mind&amp;#039; (Simulating &amp;#039;Conflict&amp;#039; between parts):&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;syntaxhighlight lang=&amp;quot;python&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;syntaxhighlight lang=&amp;quot;python&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l72&quot;&gt;Line 72:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 81:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Autism and &amp;#039;Theory of Mind&amp;#039; &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; → (See Article 164). The &amp;quot;Theory&amp;quot; that &amp;quot;Autism&amp;quot; may involve a &amp;quot;Specific Deficit&amp;quot; in the &amp;quot;Social Module&amp;quot; (The &amp;#039;Ability to read others&amp;#039; minds&amp;#039;) while other modules remain &amp;quot;Intact.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Autism and &amp;#039;Theory of Mind&amp;#039; &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; → (See Article 164). The &amp;quot;Theory&amp;quot; that &amp;quot;Autism&amp;quot; may involve a &amp;quot;Specific Deficit&amp;quot; in the &amp;quot;Social Module&amp;quot; (The &amp;#039;Ability to read others&amp;#039; minds&amp;#039;) while other modules remain &amp;quot;Intact.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Capgras Delusion&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; → A &amp;quot;Fascinating Failure&amp;quot;: when the **&amp;quot;Recognition Module&amp;quot;** works (You see your mother) but the **&amp;quot;Emotional Link&amp;quot;** is &amp;quot;Broken,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Leading&amp;quot; the brain to &amp;quot;Believe&amp;quot; she is an **&amp;quot;Imposter.&amp;quot;**&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Capgras Delusion&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; → A &amp;quot;Fascinating Failure&amp;quot;: when the **&amp;quot;Recognition Module&amp;quot;** works (You see your mother) but the **&amp;quot;Emotional Link&amp;quot;** is &amp;quot;Broken,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Leading&amp;quot; the brain to &amp;quot;Believe&amp;quot; she is an **&amp;quot;Imposter.&amp;quot;**&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Analyzing ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;div style&lt;/ins&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;background-color: #8B4500; color: #FFFFFF; padding: 20px; border-radius: 8px; margin-bottom: 15px;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;= &amp;lt;span style=&quot;color: #FFFFFF;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;Analyzing&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|+ Modular vs. Holistic Mind&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|+ Modular vs. Holistic Mind&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l90&quot;&gt;Line 90:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 101:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Concept of &amp;quot;Cognitive Penetration&amp;quot;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Analyzing &amp;quot;The Leakage.&amp;quot; Critics of Fodor (like &amp;#039;Churchland&amp;#039;) argue that our **&amp;quot;Beliefs&amp;quot;** **&amp;quot;CAN&amp;quot;** &amp;quot;Change&amp;quot; our **&amp;quot;Perception.&amp;quot;** If you &amp;quot;Know&amp;quot; a &amp;quot;Wine is Expensive,&amp;quot; you **&amp;quot;Actually Taste&amp;quot;** it differently (see Article 599). This &amp;quot;Penetration&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Challenges&amp;quot; the &amp;quot;Idea&amp;quot; of &amp;quot;Pure, Isolated Modules.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Concept of &amp;quot;Cognitive Penetration&amp;quot;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Analyzing &amp;quot;The Leakage.&amp;quot; Critics of Fodor (like &amp;#039;Churchland&amp;#039;) argue that our **&amp;quot;Beliefs&amp;quot;** **&amp;quot;CAN&amp;quot;** &amp;quot;Change&amp;quot; our **&amp;quot;Perception.&amp;quot;** If you &amp;quot;Know&amp;quot; a &amp;quot;Wine is Expensive,&amp;quot; you **&amp;quot;Actually Taste&amp;quot;** it differently (see Article 599). This &amp;quot;Penetration&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Challenges&amp;quot; the &amp;quot;Idea&amp;quot; of &amp;quot;Pure, Isolated Modules.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Evaluating ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;div style&lt;/ins&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;background-color: #483D8B; color: #FFFFFF; padding: 20px; border-radius: 8px; margin-bottom: 15px;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;= &amp;lt;span style=&quot;color: #FFFFFF;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;Evaluating&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Evaluating Modular Theory:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Evaluating Modular Theory:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Evidence&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: (See Article 150). Does &amp;quot;Neuroplasticity&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Disprove&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Hard-wired Modules&amp;quot;?&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Evidence&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: (See Article 150). Does &amp;quot;Neuroplasticity&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Disprove&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Hard-wired Modules&amp;quot;?&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l97&quot;&gt;Line 97:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 110:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Psychology&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Does &amp;quot;Massive Modularity&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Excuse&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Bad Behavior&amp;quot; (e.g. &amp;#039;It&amp;#039;s just my evolved module&amp;#039;)?&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Psychology&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Does &amp;quot;Massive Modularity&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Excuse&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Bad Behavior&amp;quot; (e.g. &amp;#039;It&amp;#039;s just my evolved module&amp;#039;)?&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Impact&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: How can we &amp;quot;Design&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Education&amp;quot; (see Article 110) to &amp;quot;Target&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Specific Modules&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Better&amp;quot;?&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Impact&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: How can we &amp;quot;Design&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Education&amp;quot; (see Article 110) to &amp;quot;Target&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Specific Modules&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Better&amp;quot;?&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Creating ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;div style&lt;/ins&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;background-color: #2F4F4F; color: #FFFFFF; padding: 20px; border-radius: 8px; margin-bottom: 15px;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;= &amp;lt;span style=&quot;color: #FFFFFF;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;Creating&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Future Frontiers:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Future Frontiers:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The &amp;#039;Brain-Module&amp;#039; Interface&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: A &amp;quot;Neural Link&amp;quot; (see Article 01) that &amp;quot;Adds&amp;quot; a &amp;quot;New Module&amp;quot; (e.g., &amp;#039;A Language Translator&amp;#039;) &amp;quot;Directly&amp;quot; into the &amp;quot;Cognitive Architecture.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The &amp;#039;Brain-Module&amp;#039; Interface&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: A &amp;quot;Neural Link&amp;quot; (see Article 01) that &amp;quot;Adds&amp;quot; a &amp;quot;New Module&amp;quot; (e.g., &amp;#039;A Language Translator&amp;#039;) &amp;quot;Directly&amp;quot; into the &amp;quot;Cognitive Architecture.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l112&quot;&gt;Line 112:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 127:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Cognitive Science]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Cognitive Science]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Linguistics]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Linguistics]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

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		<author><name>Wordpad</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://bloomwiki.org/index.php?title=Modular_Theory_of_Mind&amp;diff=2128&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Wordpad: BloomWiki: Modular Theory of Mind</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://bloomwiki.org/index.php?title=Modular_Theory_of_Mind&amp;diff=2128&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2026-04-23T17:18:35Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;BloomWiki: Modular Theory of Mind&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{BloomIntro}}&lt;br /&gt;
Modular Theory of Mind is the &amp;quot;Study of the Compartments&amp;quot;—the investigation of the &amp;quot;Cognitive Architecture&amp;quot; (~1983–Present) that &amp;quot;Suggests&amp;quot; the &amp;quot;Human Brain&amp;quot; is not a &amp;quot;General-Purpose Computer&amp;quot; but a &amp;quot;Collection&amp;quot; of &amp;quot;Specialized Modules&amp;quot; for &amp;quot;Specific Tasks.&amp;quot; While &amp;quot;Holistic Views&amp;quot; see the &amp;quot;Mind&amp;quot; as &amp;quot;One Thing,&amp;quot; **Modular Theory** sees it as a **&amp;quot;Swiss Army Knife.&amp;quot;** From the &amp;quot;Information Encapsulation&amp;quot; of **Jerry Fodor** to the &amp;quot;Massive Modularity&amp;quot; of &amp;quot;Evolutionary Psychology,&amp;quot; this field explores the &amp;quot;Structure of Thought.&amp;quot; It is the science of &amp;quot;Specialization,&amp;quot; explaining why you can be a &amp;quot;Math Genius&amp;quot; but &amp;quot;Socially Awkward&amp;quot;—and how the &amp;quot;Brain&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Organizes&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Complexity&amp;quot; through &amp;quot;Isolation.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Remembering ==&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Modular Theory of Mind&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — The &amp;quot;Hypothesis&amp;quot; that the mind is &amp;quot;Composed&amp;quot; of &amp;quot;Independent Units&amp;quot; (Modules) that have &amp;quot;Specific Functions.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Jerry Fodor&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — The &amp;quot;Philosopher&amp;quot; who &amp;quot;Defined&amp;quot; the &amp;quot;Rules&amp;quot; of &amp;quot;Modularity&amp;quot; in &amp;#039;The Modularity of Mind&amp;#039; (1983).&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Information Encapsulation&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — The &amp;quot;Core Feature&amp;quot; of a module: it &amp;quot;Only Sees&amp;quot; its &amp;quot;Own Data&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Cannot be Influenced&amp;quot; by &amp;quot;Other Parts&amp;quot; of the mind (e.g. &amp;#039;Optical Illusions&amp;#039;).&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Domain Specificity&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — A module &amp;quot;Only Responds&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;One Type&amp;quot; of input (e.g., &amp;#039;Faces,&amp;#039; &amp;#039;Syntax,&amp;#039; &amp;#039;Colors&amp;#039;).&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Massive Modularity&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — (Evolutionary Psychology). The &amp;quot;Extended Idea&amp;quot; that &amp;quot;The Whole Mind&amp;quot; (including &amp;#039;Reasoning&amp;#039;) is modular.&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Swiss Army Knife Metaphor&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — (Pinker/Tooby/Cosmides). The &amp;quot;View&amp;quot; that the &amp;quot;Mind&amp;quot; is a &amp;quot;Toolbox&amp;quot; of &amp;quot;Evolved Solutions&amp;quot; for &amp;quot;Specific Ancestral Problems.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Face Recognition Module&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (Fusiform Face Area) — A &amp;quot;Specific Part&amp;quot; of the brain &amp;quot;Dedicated&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Processing Faces.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Language Acquisition Device&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (LAD) — (Chomsky). The &amp;quot;Innate Module&amp;quot; for &amp;quot;Learning Grammar.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Inaccessibility&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — The &amp;quot;Idea&amp;quot; that we &amp;quot;Don&amp;#039;t Know&amp;quot; &amp;quot;How&amp;quot; a module works; we &amp;quot;Only See&amp;quot; the &amp;quot;Result&amp;quot; (e.g. &amp;#039;You see a chair, but you don&amp;#039;t &amp;#039;see&amp;#039; the math that built it&amp;#039;).&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Plasticity&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — (See Article 150). The &amp;quot;Counter-Argument&amp;quot;: the &amp;quot;Brain&amp;#039;s Ability&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Change and Adapt,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Suggesting&amp;quot; that &amp;quot;Modules&amp;quot; are &amp;quot;Flexible.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Understanding ==&lt;br /&gt;
Modular theory is understood through &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Efficiency&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; and &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Isolation&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;1. The &amp;quot;Speed&amp;quot; of Instinct (Encapsulation)&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
Why can&amp;#039;t you &amp;quot;Talk your eyes out&amp;quot; of an &amp;quot;Illusion&amp;quot;?&lt;br /&gt;
* (See Article 617). If you see a **Snake**, your **&amp;quot;Fear Module&amp;quot;** &amp;quot;Triggers&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Instantly.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* Even if your **&amp;quot;Reasoning Module&amp;quot;** says &amp;quot;It&amp;#039;s just a toy,&amp;quot; you still **&amp;quot;Feel&amp;quot;** the &amp;quot;Jerk.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* This is **Information Encapsulation.**&lt;br /&gt;
* The &amp;quot;Module&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Runs&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Automatically&amp;quot; because it is **&amp;quot;Isolated&amp;quot;** from &amp;quot;Higher Thought.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;quot;Speed&amp;quot; requires &amp;quot;Ignorance&amp;quot; of the &amp;quot;Whole.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;2. The &amp;quot;Evolved&amp;quot; Toolbox (Domain Specificity)&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
Why are we &amp;quot;Good at Some Things&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Bad at Others&amp;quot;?&lt;br /&gt;
* We are **&amp;quot;Evolved Animals&amp;quot;** (see Article 146).&lt;br /&gt;
* Our ancestors &amp;quot;Needed&amp;quot; a &amp;quot;Module&amp;quot; for **&amp;quot;Detecting Cheaters&amp;quot;** and **&amp;quot;Avoiding Toxins.&amp;quot;**&lt;br /&gt;
* They &amp;quot;Did Not Need&amp;quot; a &amp;quot;Module&amp;quot; for **&amp;quot;Calculus&amp;quot;** or **&amp;quot;Stock Trading.&amp;quot;**&lt;br /&gt;
* This is why &amp;quot;Social Logic&amp;quot; feels &amp;quot;Easy&amp;quot; while &amp;quot;Formal Logic&amp;quot; (see Article 111) feels &amp;quot;Hard.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* We &amp;quot;Inherited&amp;quot; a **&amp;quot;Specific Architecture.&amp;quot;**&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;3. The &amp;quot;Assembly&amp;quot; of Consciousness (Integration)&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
How do modules &amp;quot;Talk&amp;quot;?&lt;br /&gt;
* (See Article 130). If the mind is &amp;quot;Many Parts,&amp;quot; how do we &amp;quot;Feel&amp;quot; like **&amp;quot;One Person&amp;quot;**?&lt;br /&gt;
* Fodor argued that there is a **&amp;quot;Central Processor&amp;quot;** (System 2) that &amp;quot;Receives&amp;quot; the &amp;quot;Outputs&amp;quot; of the modules.&lt;br /&gt;
* The modules are the **&amp;quot;Sub-routines&amp;quot;**; the &amp;quot;Consciousness&amp;quot; is the **&amp;quot;User Interface.&amp;quot;**&lt;br /&gt;
* We are &amp;quot;A Collection of Experts&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Managed&amp;quot; by &amp;quot;One Narrator.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The &amp;#039;Cheater Detection&amp;#039; Task (Wason Selection)&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: A classic experiment. People find it &amp;quot;Hard&amp;quot; to solve a &amp;quot;Logic Puzzle&amp;quot; with &amp;quot;Numbers,&amp;quot; but &amp;quot;Easy&amp;quot; to solve the **&amp;quot;Same Puzzle&amp;quot;** if it is &amp;quot;Framed&amp;quot; as a &amp;quot;Social Rule&amp;quot; (e.g. &amp;#039;Who is drinking alcohol illegally?&amp;#039;). It proved that our &amp;quot;Brain&amp;quot; has a **&amp;quot;Specific Module&amp;quot;** for &amp;quot;Social Contract&amp;quot; logic.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Applying ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Modeling &amp;#039;The Modular Mind&amp;#039; (Simulating &amp;#039;Conflict&amp;#039; between parts):&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;syntaxhighlight lang=&amp;quot;python&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
def simulate_cognitive_conflict(visual_input, logical_belief):&lt;br /&gt;
    &amp;quot;&amp;quot;&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
    Shows why &amp;#039;Modules&amp;#039; win over &amp;#039;Reason&amp;#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
    &amp;quot;&amp;quot;&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
    # Module: Vision (Encapsulated)&lt;br /&gt;
    if &amp;quot;Snake&amp;quot; in visual_input:&lt;br /&gt;
        module_output = &amp;quot;ACTION: JUMP! (Fear triggered).&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
    else:&lt;br /&gt;
        module_output = &amp;quot;ACTION: OBSERVE.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
        &lt;br /&gt;
    # Central Processor: Reason (Takes module output + belief)&lt;br /&gt;
    if logical_belief == &amp;quot;It is Plastic&amp;quot;:&lt;br /&gt;
        processor_result = &amp;quot;THOUGHT: I am safe... but I am still shaking.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
    else:&lt;br /&gt;
        processor_result = &amp;quot;THOUGHT: DANGER!&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
        &lt;br /&gt;
    return f&amp;quot;MODULE: {module_output}\nPROCESSOR: {processor_result}&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
# Case: Seeing a &amp;#039;Plastic Snake&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
print(simulate_cognitive_conflict(&amp;quot;Plastic Snake&amp;quot;, &amp;quot;It is Plastic&amp;quot;))&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/syntaxhighlight&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
; Cognitive Landmarks&lt;br /&gt;
: &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Chomsky’s &amp;#039;Innate Grammar&amp;#039; &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; → The &amp;quot;Foundation&amp;quot; of modularity: the &amp;quot;Discovery&amp;quot; that &amp;quot;Children&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Know Rules&amp;quot; of language that &amp;quot;They were Never Taught.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
: &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The &amp;#039;Müller-Lyer&amp;#039; Illusion&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; → The &amp;quot;Proof&amp;quot; of encapsulation: even if you &amp;quot;Measure the Lines&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Know they are Equal,&amp;quot; you **&amp;quot;Still See&amp;quot;** one as &amp;quot;Longer.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
: &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Autism and &amp;#039;Theory of Mind&amp;#039; &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; → (See Article 164). The &amp;quot;Theory&amp;quot; that &amp;quot;Autism&amp;quot; may involve a &amp;quot;Specific Deficit&amp;quot; in the &amp;quot;Social Module&amp;quot; (The &amp;#039;Ability to read others&amp;#039; minds&amp;#039;) while other modules remain &amp;quot;Intact.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
: &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Capgras Delusion&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; → A &amp;quot;Fascinating Failure&amp;quot;: when the **&amp;quot;Recognition Module&amp;quot;** works (You see your mother) but the **&amp;quot;Emotional Link&amp;quot;** is &amp;quot;Broken,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Leading&amp;quot; the brain to &amp;quot;Believe&amp;quot; she is an **&amp;quot;Imposter.&amp;quot;**&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Analyzing ==&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|+ Modular vs. Holistic Mind&lt;br /&gt;
! Feature !! Modular (The Toolbox) !! Holistic (The General Computer)&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Structure || &amp;quot;Specialized Parts&amp;quot; || &amp;quot;Uniform Network&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Learning || &amp;quot;Innate / Hard-wired&amp;quot; || &amp;quot;Flexible / Experience-based&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Failure || &amp;quot;Local&amp;quot; (Lose one skill) || &amp;quot;Global&amp;quot; (Lose all skills)&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Speed || &amp;quot;Very Fast&amp;quot; (Sub-conscious) || &amp;quot;Slower&amp;quot; (Requires attention)&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Analogy || A &amp;#039;Swiss Army Knife&amp;#039; || A &amp;#039;Supercomputer&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Concept of &amp;quot;Cognitive Penetration&amp;quot;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Analyzing &amp;quot;The Leakage.&amp;quot; Critics of Fodor (like &amp;#039;Churchland&amp;#039;) argue that our **&amp;quot;Beliefs&amp;quot;** **&amp;quot;CAN&amp;quot;** &amp;quot;Change&amp;quot; our **&amp;quot;Perception.&amp;quot;** If you &amp;quot;Know&amp;quot; a &amp;quot;Wine is Expensive,&amp;quot; you **&amp;quot;Actually Taste&amp;quot;** it differently (see Article 599). This &amp;quot;Penetration&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Challenges&amp;quot; the &amp;quot;Idea&amp;quot; of &amp;quot;Pure, Isolated Modules.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Evaluating ==&lt;br /&gt;
Evaluating Modular Theory:&lt;br /&gt;
# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Evidence&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: (See Article 150). Does &amp;quot;Neuroplasticity&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Disprove&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Hard-wired Modules&amp;quot;?&lt;br /&gt;
# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;AI&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: (See Article 05). Should we &amp;quot;Build AI&amp;quot; as a &amp;quot;General Network&amp;quot; (Transformers) or a &amp;quot;Modular System&amp;quot; (Multi-agent)?&lt;br /&gt;
# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Psychology&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Does &amp;quot;Massive Modularity&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Excuse&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Bad Behavior&amp;quot; (e.g. &amp;#039;It&amp;#039;s just my evolved module&amp;#039;)?&lt;br /&gt;
# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Impact&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: How can we &amp;quot;Design&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Education&amp;quot; (see Article 110) to &amp;quot;Target&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Specific Modules&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Better&amp;quot;?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Creating ==&lt;br /&gt;
Future Frontiers:&lt;br /&gt;
# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The &amp;#039;Brain-Module&amp;#039; Interface&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: A &amp;quot;Neural Link&amp;quot; (see Article 01) that &amp;quot;Adds&amp;quot; a &amp;quot;New Module&amp;quot; (e.g., &amp;#039;A Language Translator&amp;#039;) &amp;quot;Directly&amp;quot; into the &amp;quot;Cognitive Architecture.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Personalized &amp;#039;Module&amp;#039; Maps&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: A &amp;quot;Scan&amp;quot; that &amp;quot;Reveals&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Which of your Modules&amp;quot; are &amp;quot;Strongest,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Helping&amp;quot; you &amp;quot;Choose&amp;quot; a &amp;quot;Career&amp;quot; (see Article 605).&lt;br /&gt;
# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The &amp;#039;Integrated&amp;#039; AI-Architect&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: An AI that &amp;quot;Combines&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Specialized Modules&amp;quot; (Vision/Speech/Logic) with a &amp;quot;Central Consciousness&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Mimic&amp;quot; the &amp;quot;Human Mind.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Neural &amp;#039;Modularity&amp;#039; Therapy&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Using &amp;quot;TMS&amp;quot; (Magnetic stimulation) to &amp;quot;Turn Off&amp;quot; a &amp;quot;Malfunctioning Module&amp;quot; (e.g., &amp;#039;Anxiety&amp;#039;) while &amp;quot;Leaving&amp;quot; the rest of the mind &amp;quot;Functional.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Arts]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Science]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Psychology]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Neuroscience]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Philosophy]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Cognitive Science]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Linguistics]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Wordpad</name></author>
	</entry>
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