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		<updated>2026-04-25T01:54:09Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;BloomWiki: Modernism and Postmodernism&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 01:54, 25 April 2026&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;div style=&quot;background-color: #4B0082; color: #FFFFFF; padding: 20px; border-radius: 8px; margin-bottom: 15px;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{BloomIntro}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{BloomIntro}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Modernism and Postmodernism is the &amp;quot;Study of the Shattered Mirror&amp;quot;—the investigation of the 20th-century &amp;quot;Crisis&amp;quot; that &amp;quot;Brooke&amp;quot; our &amp;quot;Faith&amp;quot; in &amp;quot;Reason&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Progress.&amp;quot; While &amp;quot;Modernism&amp;quot; (1900–1950) was the &amp;quot;Attempt&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Build a New World&amp;quot; out of the &amp;quot;Rubble&amp;quot; of tradition, **Postmodernism** (1960–Present) is the &amp;quot;Skepticism&amp;quot; that &amp;quot;Any Grand Story&amp;quot; can ever be &amp;quot;True.&amp;quot; From the &amp;quot;Fragmentation&amp;quot; of &amp;quot;Stream of Consciousness&amp;quot; to the &amp;quot;Deconstruction&amp;quot; of **Jacques Derrida** and the &amp;quot;Relativism&amp;quot; of &amp;quot;Truth,&amp;quot; this field explores the &amp;quot;Aftermath of Meaning.&amp;quot; It is the science of &amp;quot;Irony,&amp;quot; explaining why we &amp;quot;No Longer Believe&amp;quot; in &amp;quot;Absolute Answers&amp;quot;—and how we &amp;quot;Navigate&amp;quot; a world of &amp;quot;Infinite Perspectives.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Modernism and Postmodernism is the &amp;quot;Study of the Shattered Mirror&amp;quot;—the investigation of the 20th-century &amp;quot;Crisis&amp;quot; that &amp;quot;Brooke&amp;quot; our &amp;quot;Faith&amp;quot; in &amp;quot;Reason&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Progress.&amp;quot; While &amp;quot;Modernism&amp;quot; (1900–1950) was the &amp;quot;Attempt&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Build a New World&amp;quot; out of the &amp;quot;Rubble&amp;quot; of tradition, **Postmodernism** (1960–Present) is the &amp;quot;Skepticism&amp;quot; that &amp;quot;Any Grand Story&amp;quot; can ever be &amp;quot;True.&amp;quot; From the &amp;quot;Fragmentation&amp;quot; of &amp;quot;Stream of Consciousness&amp;quot; to the &amp;quot;Deconstruction&amp;quot; of **Jacques Derrida** and the &amp;quot;Relativism&amp;quot; of &amp;quot;Truth,&amp;quot; this field explores the &amp;quot;Aftermath of Meaning.&amp;quot; It is the science of &amp;quot;Irony,&amp;quot; explaining why we &amp;quot;No Longer Believe&amp;quot; in &amp;quot;Absolute Answers&amp;quot;—and how we &amp;quot;Navigate&amp;quot; a world of &amp;quot;Infinite Perspectives.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Remembering ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;__TOC__&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;div style&lt;/ins&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;background-color: #000080; color: #FFFFFF; padding: 20px; border-radius: 8px; margin-bottom: 15px;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;= &amp;lt;span style=&quot;color: #FFFFFF;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;Remembering&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Modernism&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — A cultural movement (late 19th-mid 20th century) that &amp;quot;Broke&amp;quot; with &amp;quot;Tradition&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Searched&amp;quot; for &amp;quot;New Forms&amp;quot; (e.g., &amp;#039;Abstract Art,&amp;#039; &amp;#039;Functional Architecture&amp;#039;).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Modernism&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — A cultural movement (late 19th-mid 20th century) that &amp;quot;Broke&amp;quot; with &amp;quot;Tradition&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Searched&amp;quot; for &amp;quot;New Forms&amp;quot; (e.g., &amp;#039;Abstract Art,&amp;#039; &amp;#039;Functional Architecture&amp;#039;).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Postmodernism&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — A late-20th-century movement characterized by &amp;quot;Skepticism&amp;quot; toward &amp;quot;Grand Narratives&amp;quot; and an &amp;quot;Emphasis&amp;quot; on &amp;quot;Irony,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Parody,&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Relativism.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Postmodernism&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — A late-20th-century movement characterized by &amp;quot;Skepticism&amp;quot; toward &amp;quot;Grand Narratives&amp;quot; and an &amp;quot;Emphasis&amp;quot; on &amp;quot;Irony,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Parody,&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Relativism.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l13&quot;&gt;Line 13:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 18:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Subjectivity&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — The focus on the &amp;quot;Internal Mind&amp;quot; rather than the &amp;quot;External World.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Subjectivity&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — The focus on the &amp;quot;Internal Mind&amp;quot; rather than the &amp;quot;External World.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Disruption&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — The goal of Modernism: &amp;quot;Making it New&amp;quot; (Ezra Pound) to &amp;quot;Shock&amp;quot; the &amp;quot;Sleeping World.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Disruption&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — The goal of Modernism: &amp;quot;Making it New&amp;quot; (Ezra Pound) to &amp;quot;Shock&amp;quot; the &amp;quot;Sleeping World.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Understanding ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;div style&lt;/ins&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;background-color: #006400; color: #FFFFFF; padding: 20px; border-radius: 8px; margin-bottom: 15px;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;= &amp;lt;span style=&quot;color: #FFFFFF;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;Understanding&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Modernism and postmodernism are understood through &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Failure&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; and &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Multiplicity&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Modernism and postmodernism are understood through &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Failure&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; and &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Multiplicity&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l41&quot;&gt;Line 41:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 48:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The &amp;#039;Urinal&amp;#039; (Duchamp, 1917)&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: An artist put a &amp;quot;Toilet&amp;quot; in an &amp;quot;Art Gallery.&amp;quot; He called it &amp;quot;Art&amp;quot; because he &amp;quot;Chose it.&amp;quot; It was the &amp;quot;Moment&amp;quot; the &amp;quot;Rulebook&amp;quot; of &amp;quot;Beauty&amp;quot; was &amp;quot;Burned.&amp;quot; It proved that &amp;quot;Art&amp;quot; is a &amp;quot;Concept,&amp;quot; not a &amp;quot;Skill&amp;quot;—a &amp;quot;Key Step&amp;quot; into the &amp;quot;Postmodern World.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The &amp;#039;Urinal&amp;#039; (Duchamp, 1917)&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: An artist put a &amp;quot;Toilet&amp;quot; in an &amp;quot;Art Gallery.&amp;quot; He called it &amp;quot;Art&amp;quot; because he &amp;quot;Chose it.&amp;quot; It was the &amp;quot;Moment&amp;quot; the &amp;quot;Rulebook&amp;quot; of &amp;quot;Beauty&amp;quot; was &amp;quot;Burned.&amp;quot; It proved that &amp;quot;Art&amp;quot; is a &amp;quot;Concept,&amp;quot; not a &amp;quot;Skill&amp;quot;—a &amp;quot;Key Step&amp;quot; into the &amp;quot;Postmodern World.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Applying ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;div style&lt;/ins&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;background-color: #8B0000; color: #FFFFFF; padding: 20px; border-radius: 8px; margin-bottom: 15px;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;= &amp;lt;span style=&quot;color: #FFFFFF;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;Applying&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Modeling &amp;#039;The Postmodern Logic&amp;#039; (Analyzing if a &amp;#039;Fact&amp;#039; is seen as &amp;#039;Objective&amp;#039;):&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Modeling &amp;#039;The Postmodern Logic&amp;#039; (Analyzing if a &amp;#039;Fact&amp;#039; is seen as &amp;#039;Objective&amp;#039;):&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;syntaxhighlight lang=&amp;quot;python&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;syntaxhighlight lang=&amp;quot;python&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l66&quot;&gt;Line 66:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 75:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The &amp;#039;Bauhaus&amp;#039; School&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; → The &amp;quot;Attempt&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Design&amp;quot; a &amp;quot;Total Modern Life&amp;quot;: &amp;quot;Form follows Function.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The &amp;#039;Bauhaus&amp;#039; School&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; → The &amp;quot;Attempt&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Design&amp;quot; a &amp;quot;Total Modern Life&amp;quot;: &amp;quot;Form follows Function.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Andy Warhol’s &amp;#039;Pop Art&amp;#039; &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; → The &amp;quot;Postmodern Explosion&amp;quot;: &amp;quot;Art&amp;quot; is a &amp;quot;Soup Can.&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Repetition&amp;quot; is the &amp;quot;New Original.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Andy Warhol’s &amp;#039;Pop Art&amp;#039; &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; → The &amp;quot;Postmodern Explosion&amp;quot;: &amp;quot;Art&amp;quot; is a &amp;quot;Soup Can.&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Repetition&amp;quot; is the &amp;quot;New Original.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Analyzing ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;div style&lt;/ins&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;background-color: #8B4500; color: #FFFFFF; padding: 20px; border-radius: 8px; margin-bottom: 15px;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;= &amp;lt;span style=&quot;color: #FFFFFF;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;Analyzing&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|+ Modernism vs. Postmodernism&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|+ Modernism vs. Postmodernism&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l84&quot;&gt;Line 84:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 95:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Concept of &amp;quot;The Hyperreal&amp;quot; (Baudrillard)&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Analyzing &amp;quot;The Matrix.&amp;quot; In a world of &amp;quot;TV&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Internet,&amp;quot; we no longer &amp;quot;Experience&amp;quot; the &amp;quot;Real World.&amp;quot; We experience the &amp;quot;Map.&amp;quot; We &amp;quot;Vote&amp;quot; for &amp;quot;Images,&amp;quot; we &amp;quot;Buy&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Brands,&amp;quot; and we &amp;quot;Love&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Avatars.&amp;quot; The &amp;quot;Fake&amp;quot; is &amp;quot;More Influential&amp;quot; than the &amp;quot;Real.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Concept of &amp;quot;The Hyperreal&amp;quot; (Baudrillard)&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Analyzing &amp;quot;The Matrix.&amp;quot; In a world of &amp;quot;TV&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Internet,&amp;quot; we no longer &amp;quot;Experience&amp;quot; the &amp;quot;Real World.&amp;quot; We experience the &amp;quot;Map.&amp;quot; We &amp;quot;Vote&amp;quot; for &amp;quot;Images,&amp;quot; we &amp;quot;Buy&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Brands,&amp;quot; and we &amp;quot;Love&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Avatars.&amp;quot; The &amp;quot;Fake&amp;quot; is &amp;quot;More Influential&amp;quot; than the &amp;quot;Real.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Evaluating ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;div style&lt;/ins&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;background-color: #483D8B; color: #FFFFFF; padding: 20px; border-radius: 8px; margin-bottom: 15px;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;= &amp;lt;span style=&quot;color: #FFFFFF;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;Evaluating&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Evaluating modernism and postmodernism:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Evaluating modernism and postmodernism:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Nihilism&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: If &amp;quot;Nothing is Absolute,&amp;quot; does &amp;quot;Life&amp;quot; have &amp;quot;Any Meaning&amp;quot;? (The &amp;#039;Void&amp;#039; problem).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Nihilism&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: If &amp;quot;Nothing is Absolute,&amp;quot; does &amp;quot;Life&amp;quot; have &amp;quot;Any Meaning&amp;quot;? (The &amp;#039;Void&amp;#039; problem).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l91&quot;&gt;Line 91:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 104:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Science&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Is &amp;quot;Science&amp;quot; just &amp;quot;Another Story,&amp;quot; or is it &amp;quot;Actually True&amp;quot;? (The &amp;#039;Science Wars&amp;#039; of the 90s).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Science&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Is &amp;quot;Science&amp;quot; just &amp;quot;Another Story,&amp;quot; or is it &amp;quot;Actually True&amp;quot;? (The &amp;#039;Science Wars&amp;#039; of the 90s).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Politics&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Has &amp;quot;Postmodernism&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Destroyed&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Solidarity&amp;quot; by &amp;quot;Focusing&amp;quot; on &amp;quot;Infinite Individual Identities&amp;quot;?&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Politics&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Has &amp;quot;Postmodernism&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Destroyed&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Solidarity&amp;quot; by &amp;quot;Focusing&amp;quot; on &amp;quot;Infinite Individual Identities&amp;quot;?&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Creating ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;div style&lt;/ins&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;background-color: #2F4F4F; color: #FFFFFF; padding: 20px; border-radius: 8px; margin-bottom: 15px;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;= &amp;lt;span style=&quot;color: #FFFFFF;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;Creating&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Future Frontiers:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Future Frontiers:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The &amp;#039;Meta-Modern&amp;#039; Synthesis&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: A &amp;quot;New Movement&amp;quot; that &amp;quot;Accepts&amp;quot; postmodern irony but &amp;quot;Re-builds&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Sincere Meaning&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Hope&amp;quot; (The &amp;#039;Sincere Irony&amp;#039;).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The &amp;#039;Meta-Modern&amp;#039; Synthesis&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: A &amp;quot;New Movement&amp;quot; that &amp;quot;Accepts&amp;quot; postmodern irony but &amp;quot;Re-builds&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Sincere Meaning&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Hope&amp;quot; (The &amp;#039;Sincere Irony&amp;#039;).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l107&quot;&gt;Line 107:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 122:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Modernism]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Modernism]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Postmodernism]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Postmodernism]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Wordpad</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://bloomwiki.org/index.php?title=Modernism_and_Postmodernism&amp;diff=2015&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Wordpad: BloomWiki: Modernism and Postmodernism</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://bloomwiki.org/index.php?title=Modernism_and_Postmodernism&amp;diff=2015&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2026-04-23T16:53:02Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;BloomWiki: Modernism and Postmodernism&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{BloomIntro}}&lt;br /&gt;
Modernism and Postmodernism is the &amp;quot;Study of the Shattered Mirror&amp;quot;—the investigation of the 20th-century &amp;quot;Crisis&amp;quot; that &amp;quot;Brooke&amp;quot; our &amp;quot;Faith&amp;quot; in &amp;quot;Reason&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Progress.&amp;quot; While &amp;quot;Modernism&amp;quot; (1900–1950) was the &amp;quot;Attempt&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Build a New World&amp;quot; out of the &amp;quot;Rubble&amp;quot; of tradition, **Postmodernism** (1960–Present) is the &amp;quot;Skepticism&amp;quot; that &amp;quot;Any Grand Story&amp;quot; can ever be &amp;quot;True.&amp;quot; From the &amp;quot;Fragmentation&amp;quot; of &amp;quot;Stream of Consciousness&amp;quot; to the &amp;quot;Deconstruction&amp;quot; of **Jacques Derrida** and the &amp;quot;Relativism&amp;quot; of &amp;quot;Truth,&amp;quot; this field explores the &amp;quot;Aftermath of Meaning.&amp;quot; It is the science of &amp;quot;Irony,&amp;quot; explaining why we &amp;quot;No Longer Believe&amp;quot; in &amp;quot;Absolute Answers&amp;quot;—and how we &amp;quot;Navigate&amp;quot; a world of &amp;quot;Infinite Perspectives.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Remembering ==&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Modernism&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — A cultural movement (late 19th-mid 20th century) that &amp;quot;Broke&amp;quot; with &amp;quot;Tradition&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Searched&amp;quot; for &amp;quot;New Forms&amp;quot; (e.g., &amp;#039;Abstract Art,&amp;#039; &amp;#039;Functional Architecture&amp;#039;).&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Postmodernism&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — A late-20th-century movement characterized by &amp;quot;Skepticism&amp;quot; toward &amp;quot;Grand Narratives&amp;quot; and an &amp;quot;Emphasis&amp;quot; on &amp;quot;Irony,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Parody,&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Relativism.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Grand Narrative&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (Lyotard) — A &amp;quot;Big Story&amp;quot; (like &amp;#039;Science,&amp;#039; &amp;#039;Marxism,&amp;#039; or &amp;#039;Religion&amp;#039;) that &amp;quot;Explains Everything&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Promises Progress.&amp;quot; Postmodernism says these are &amp;quot;Dead.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Deconstruction&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (Derrida) — The &amp;quot;Method&amp;quot; of &amp;quot;Analyzing Text&amp;quot; to show that its &amp;quot;Meaning&amp;quot; is &amp;quot;Unstable&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Contradictory.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Relativism&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — The belief that &amp;quot;Truth&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Morals&amp;quot; are &amp;quot;Not Absolute&amp;quot; but are &amp;quot;Relative&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Culture,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Language,&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;Perspective.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Fragmentation&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — The &amp;quot;Modernist&amp;quot; style of &amp;quot;Breaking the Story&amp;quot; into &amp;quot;Pieces&amp;quot; (e.g., &amp;#039;Cubism&amp;#039; or &amp;#039;The Waste Land&amp;#039;).&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Metafiction&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — A story that &amp;quot;Knows it is a story&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Talks to the reader&amp;quot; about the &amp;quot;Act of Writing.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Simulacrum&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (Baudrillard) — A &amp;quot;Copy&amp;quot; with &amp;quot;No Original&amp;quot; (e.g., &amp;#039;Disneyland&amp;#039; or &amp;#039;A Filtered Instagram Photo&amp;#039;): when the &amp;quot;Fake&amp;quot; becomes &amp;quot;More Real&amp;quot; than the &amp;quot;Real.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Subjectivity&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — The focus on the &amp;quot;Internal Mind&amp;quot; rather than the &amp;quot;External World.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Disruption&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — The goal of Modernism: &amp;quot;Making it New&amp;quot; (Ezra Pound) to &amp;quot;Shock&amp;quot; the &amp;quot;Sleeping World.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Understanding ==&lt;br /&gt;
Modernism and postmodernism are understood through &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Failure&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; and &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Multiplicity&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;1. The &amp;quot;Brave New World&amp;quot; (Modernism)&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
Tradition &amp;quot;Died&amp;quot; in the &amp;quot;Trenches&amp;quot; of WWI.&lt;br /&gt;
* The &amp;quot;Old Ways&amp;quot; (Kings/Church) led to &amp;quot;Slaughter.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* **Modernists** said: &amp;quot;We must Build a New World from Scratch.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* They used **&amp;quot;Science and Design&amp;quot;** to build &amp;quot;Perfect Cities&amp;quot; (Le Corbusier).&lt;br /&gt;
* They used **&amp;quot;Abstraction&amp;quot;** to find the &amp;quot;Essence&amp;quot; of art.&lt;br /&gt;
* It was a &amp;quot;Heroic&amp;quot; (but often cold) &amp;quot;Attempt&amp;quot; to find a &amp;quot;New Truth.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;2. The &amp;quot;End of the Big Story&amp;quot; (Postmodernism)&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
Modernism &amp;quot;Failed.&amp;quot; (The &amp;#039;Atom Bomb,&amp;#039; &amp;#039;Totalitarianism&amp;#039;).&lt;br /&gt;
* **Postmodernists** said: &amp;quot;Stop trying to find the &amp;#039;One Truth&amp;#039;.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* Every &amp;quot;Grand Narrative&amp;quot; ends in &amp;quot;Violence.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* There is &amp;quot;No Truth,&amp;quot; only &amp;quot;Points of View.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* There is &amp;quot;No Original,&amp;quot; only &amp;quot;Remixes.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* Life is a **&amp;quot;Game of Language&amp;quot;** (Wittgenstein).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;3. The &amp;quot;Death of the Author&amp;quot; (Deconstruction)&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;quot;You&amp;quot; don&amp;#039;t &amp;quot;Own&amp;quot; your &amp;quot;Words.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* When you &amp;quot;Write a Word,&amp;quot; it has **100 meanings** based on its &amp;quot;History.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* A &amp;quot;Reader&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Creates&amp;quot; the meaning, not the &amp;quot;Writer.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* Everything is a **&amp;quot;Text&amp;quot;**: &amp;quot;Gender,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;History,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Science.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* To &amp;quot;Understand&amp;quot; something, you must **&amp;quot;Deconstruct&amp;quot;** it to &amp;quot;Find the Hidden Power&amp;quot; inside the words.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The &amp;#039;Urinal&amp;#039; (Duchamp, 1917)&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: An artist put a &amp;quot;Toilet&amp;quot; in an &amp;quot;Art Gallery.&amp;quot; He called it &amp;quot;Art&amp;quot; because he &amp;quot;Chose it.&amp;quot; It was the &amp;quot;Moment&amp;quot; the &amp;quot;Rulebook&amp;quot; of &amp;quot;Beauty&amp;quot; was &amp;quot;Burned.&amp;quot; It proved that &amp;quot;Art&amp;quot; is a &amp;quot;Concept,&amp;quot; not a &amp;quot;Skill&amp;quot;—a &amp;quot;Key Step&amp;quot; into the &amp;quot;Postmodern World.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Applying ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Modeling &amp;#039;The Postmodern Logic&amp;#039; (Analyzing if a &amp;#039;Fact&amp;#039; is seen as &amp;#039;Objective&amp;#039;):&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;syntaxhighlight lang=&amp;quot;python&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
def analyze_truth_claim(claim, group_identity, linguistic_context):&lt;br /&gt;
    &amp;quot;&amp;quot;&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
    Shows why &amp;#039;Facts&amp;#039; cause &amp;#039;Arguments&amp;#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
    &amp;quot;&amp;quot;&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
    # In Postmodernism, Truth is &amp;#039;Constructed&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
    if group_identity == &amp;quot;Oppressed&amp;quot;:&lt;br /&gt;
        return f&amp;quot;RESULT: SUBJUGATED KNOWLEDGE. (A &amp;#039;Truth&amp;#039; hidden by the &amp;#039;Grand Narrative&amp;#039;).&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
    elif linguistic_context == &amp;quot;Power&amp;quot;:&lt;br /&gt;
        return f&amp;quot;RESULT: DISCOURSE. (A &amp;#039;Fact&amp;#039; created to &amp;#039;Control&amp;#039; others).&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
    else:&lt;br /&gt;
        return &amp;quot;RESULT: DECONSTRUCTED. (The &amp;#039;Fact&amp;#039; has dissolved into &amp;#039;Interpretation&amp;#039;).&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
# Case: A &amp;#039;Scientific Law&amp;#039; about Gender&lt;br /&gt;
print(analyze_truth_claim(&amp;quot;Biology is Fixed&amp;quot;, &amp;quot;Marginalized&amp;quot;, &amp;quot;Power&amp;quot;))&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/syntaxhighlight&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
; Modernist Landmarks&lt;br /&gt;
: &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Einstein’s &amp;#039;Relativity&amp;#039; (1905)&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; → (See Article 122). The &amp;quot;Scientific Equivalent&amp;quot;: &amp;quot;Space and Time&amp;quot; are &amp;quot;Not Absolute.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
: &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Joyce’s &amp;#039;Ulysses&amp;#039; &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; → The &amp;quot;Modernist Bible&amp;quot;: a &amp;quot;Single Day&amp;quot; told through a &amp;quot;Shattered Mirror&amp;quot; of &amp;quot;Stream of Consciousness.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
: &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The &amp;#039;Bauhaus&amp;#039; School&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; → The &amp;quot;Attempt&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Design&amp;quot; a &amp;quot;Total Modern Life&amp;quot;: &amp;quot;Form follows Function.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
: &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Andy Warhol’s &amp;#039;Pop Art&amp;#039; &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; → The &amp;quot;Postmodern Explosion&amp;quot;: &amp;quot;Art&amp;quot; is a &amp;quot;Soup Can.&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Repetition&amp;quot; is the &amp;quot;New Original.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Analyzing ==&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|+ Modernism vs. Postmodernism&lt;br /&gt;
! Feature !! Modernism (1900-1950) !! Postmodernism (1960-Present)&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Goal || &amp;quot;Build a New Truth&amp;quot; || &amp;quot;Deconstruct all Truth&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Style || &amp;quot;Heroic / Serious / Experimental&amp;quot; || &amp;quot;Ironic / Playful / Meta&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| View of History || &amp;quot;A Progress from Old to New&amp;quot; || &amp;quot;A Random Heap of Stories&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Unity || &amp;quot;High Art&amp;quot; vs &amp;quot;Low Art&amp;quot; || &amp;quot;Blurring&amp;quot; (Mixing High and Low)&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Analogy || A &amp;#039;Steel Skyscraper&amp;#039; || A &amp;#039;Lego Set&amp;#039; with no instructions&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Concept of &amp;quot;The Hyperreal&amp;quot; (Baudrillard)&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Analyzing &amp;quot;The Matrix.&amp;quot; In a world of &amp;quot;TV&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Internet,&amp;quot; we no longer &amp;quot;Experience&amp;quot; the &amp;quot;Real World.&amp;quot; We experience the &amp;quot;Map.&amp;quot; We &amp;quot;Vote&amp;quot; for &amp;quot;Images,&amp;quot; we &amp;quot;Buy&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Brands,&amp;quot; and we &amp;quot;Love&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Avatars.&amp;quot; The &amp;quot;Fake&amp;quot; is &amp;quot;More Influential&amp;quot; than the &amp;quot;Real.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Evaluating ==&lt;br /&gt;
Evaluating modernism and postmodernism:&lt;br /&gt;
# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Nihilism&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: If &amp;quot;Nothing is Absolute,&amp;quot; does &amp;quot;Life&amp;quot; have &amp;quot;Any Meaning&amp;quot;? (The &amp;#039;Void&amp;#039; problem).&lt;br /&gt;
# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Ethics&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Can we have &amp;quot;Human Rights&amp;quot; if &amp;quot;Right and Wrong&amp;quot; are just &amp;quot;Relative&amp;quot; to culture?&lt;br /&gt;
# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Science&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Is &amp;quot;Science&amp;quot; just &amp;quot;Another Story,&amp;quot; or is it &amp;quot;Actually True&amp;quot;? (The &amp;#039;Science Wars&amp;#039; of the 90s).&lt;br /&gt;
# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Politics&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Has &amp;quot;Postmodernism&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Destroyed&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Solidarity&amp;quot; by &amp;quot;Focusing&amp;quot; on &amp;quot;Infinite Individual Identities&amp;quot;?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Creating ==&lt;br /&gt;
Future Frontiers:&lt;br /&gt;
# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The &amp;#039;Meta-Modern&amp;#039; Synthesis&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: A &amp;quot;New Movement&amp;quot; that &amp;quot;Accepts&amp;quot; postmodern irony but &amp;quot;Re-builds&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Sincere Meaning&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Hope&amp;quot; (The &amp;#039;Sincere Irony&amp;#039;).&lt;br /&gt;
# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;AI &amp;#039;Deconstruction&amp;#039; Engines&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: An AI that &amp;quot;Reads all History&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Reveals the Biases&amp;quot; of &amp;quot;Every Story,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Cleaning&amp;quot; the &amp;quot;Linguistic Matrix.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Virtual &amp;#039;Authenticity&amp;#039; Worlds&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: A &amp;quot;Simulated World&amp;quot; where &amp;quot;Meaning&amp;quot; is &amp;quot;Fixed&amp;quot; by &amp;quot;Blockchain,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Creating&amp;quot; an &amp;quot;Anchor of Truth&amp;quot; in a &amp;quot;Fluid Reality.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The &amp;#039;Post-Human&amp;#039; Narrative&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: (See Article 575). &amp;quot;Moving Beyond&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Human Perspective&amp;quot; into &amp;quot;AI or Biological hive-minds&amp;quot; as the &amp;quot;Next Chapter&amp;quot; after Postmodernism.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Philosophy]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:History]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Art]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Literature]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Sociology]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:The History of Ideas]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Modernism]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Postmodernism]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Wordpad</name></author>
	</entry>
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