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	<title>20th Century Avant-Garde - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-05-06T15:43:18Z</updated>
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		<updated>2026-04-25T01:45:46Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;BloomWiki: 20th Century Avant-Garde&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 01:45, 25 April 2026&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;div style=&quot;background-color: #4B0082; color: #FFFFFF; padding: 20px; border-radius: 8px; margin-bottom: 15px;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{BloomIntro}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{BloomIntro}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The 20th Century Avant-Garde is the &amp;quot;Study of the Shattered Tone&amp;quot;—the investigation of the &amp;quot;Musical Revolution&amp;quot; (~1910–1970) that &amp;quot;Destroyed&amp;quot; the &amp;quot;Rules of Harmony&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Rhythm.&amp;quot; While &amp;quot;Romanticism&amp;quot; (see Article 583) &amp;quot;Stretched&amp;quot; the system, the **Avant-Garde** &amp;quot;Broke&amp;quot; it. From the &amp;quot;Impressionism&amp;quot; of **Claude Debussy** to the &amp;quot;Riot&amp;quot; of **Igor Stravinsky** and the &amp;quot;Atonality&amp;quot; of **Arnold Schoenberg**, this field explores the &amp;quot;Chaos of Modernity.&amp;quot; It is the science of &amp;quot;Dissonance,&amp;quot; explaining why &amp;quot;Music&amp;quot; became &amp;quot;Difficult,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Scientific,&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Unpredictable&amp;quot;—reflecting a &amp;quot;World&amp;quot; of &amp;quot;Industrial War,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Relativity,&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Psychology.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The 20th Century Avant-Garde is the &amp;quot;Study of the Shattered Tone&amp;quot;—the investigation of the &amp;quot;Musical Revolution&amp;quot; (~1910–1970) that &amp;quot;Destroyed&amp;quot; the &amp;quot;Rules of Harmony&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Rhythm.&amp;quot; While &amp;quot;Romanticism&amp;quot; (see Article 583) &amp;quot;Stretched&amp;quot; the system, the **Avant-Garde** &amp;quot;Broke&amp;quot; it. From the &amp;quot;Impressionism&amp;quot; of **Claude Debussy** to the &amp;quot;Riot&amp;quot; of **Igor Stravinsky** and the &amp;quot;Atonality&amp;quot; of **Arnold Schoenberg**, this field explores the &amp;quot;Chaos of Modernity.&amp;quot; It is the science of &amp;quot;Dissonance,&amp;quot; explaining why &amp;quot;Music&amp;quot; became &amp;quot;Difficult,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Scientific,&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Unpredictable&amp;quot;—reflecting a &amp;quot;World&amp;quot; of &amp;quot;Industrial War,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Relativity,&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Psychology.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Remembering ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;__TOC__&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;div style&lt;/ins&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;background-color: #000080; color: #FFFFFF; padding: 20px; border-radius: 8px; margin-bottom: 15px;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;= &amp;lt;span style=&quot;color: #FFFFFF;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;Remembering&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Avant-Garde&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — &amp;quot;The Vanguard&amp;quot;: the artists who &amp;quot;Lead the Way&amp;quot; by &amp;quot;Experimenting&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Breaking Traditions.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Avant-Garde&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — &amp;quot;The Vanguard&amp;quot;: the artists who &amp;quot;Lead the Way&amp;quot; by &amp;quot;Experimenting&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Breaking Traditions.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Impressionism&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — A style (Debussy) that focused on &amp;quot;Color,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Texture,&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Atmosphere&amp;quot; rather than &amp;quot;Clear Melody&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;Form.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Impressionism&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — A style (Debussy) that focused on &amp;quot;Color,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Texture,&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Atmosphere&amp;quot; rather than &amp;quot;Clear Melody&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;Form.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l13&quot;&gt;Line 13:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 18:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Second Viennese School&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — The group (Schoenberg, Berg, Webern) that &amp;quot;Invented&amp;quot; Atonality and Serialism.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Second Viennese School&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — The group (Schoenberg, Berg, Webern) that &amp;quot;Invented&amp;quot; Atonality and Serialism.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Riot of 1913&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — When the audience &amp;quot;Attacked each other&amp;quot; during the premiere of Stravinsky’s &amp;#039;The Rite of Spring&amp;#039; because the music was so &amp;quot;New and Shocking.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Riot of 1913&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — When the audience &amp;quot;Attacked each other&amp;quot; during the premiere of Stravinsky’s &amp;#039;The Rite of Spring&amp;#039; because the music was so &amp;quot;New and Shocking.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Understanding ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;div style&lt;/ins&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;background-color: #006400; color: #FFFFFF; padding: 20px; border-radius: 8px; margin-bottom: 15px;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;= &amp;lt;span style=&quot;color: #FFFFFF;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;Understanding&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The 20th-century avant-garde is understood through &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Color&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; and &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Logic&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The 20th-century avant-garde is understood through &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Color&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; and &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Logic&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l39&quot;&gt;Line 39:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 46:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Stravinsky’s &amp;#039;The Rite of Spring&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: The most &amp;quot;Influential&amp;quot; piece of the century. It &amp;quot;Changed Everything&amp;quot; by proving that **&amp;quot;Rhythm&amp;quot;** could be the &amp;quot;Most Important&amp;quot; part of music, &amp;quot;Freeing&amp;quot; it from the &amp;quot;Prison of Melody.&amp;quot; It paved the way for &amp;quot;Jazz,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Rock,&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Electronic Dance Music.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Stravinsky’s &amp;#039;The Rite of Spring&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: The most &amp;quot;Influential&amp;quot; piece of the century. It &amp;quot;Changed Everything&amp;quot; by proving that **&amp;quot;Rhythm&amp;quot;** could be the &amp;quot;Most Important&amp;quot; part of music, &amp;quot;Freeing&amp;quot; it from the &amp;quot;Prison of Melody.&amp;quot; It paved the way for &amp;quot;Jazz,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Rock,&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Electronic Dance Music.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Applying ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;div style&lt;/ins&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;background-color: #8B0000; color: #FFFFFF; padding: 20px; border-radius: 8px; margin-bottom: 15px;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;= &amp;lt;span style=&quot;color: #FFFFFF;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;Applying&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Modeling &amp;#039;The 12-Tone Row&amp;#039; (Predicting the &amp;#039;Mathematical&amp;#039; sequence):&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Modeling &amp;#039;The 12-Tone Row&amp;#039; (Predicting the &amp;#039;Mathematical&amp;#039; sequence):&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;syntaxhighlight lang=&amp;quot;python&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;syntaxhighlight lang=&amp;quot;python&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l68&quot;&gt;Line 68:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 77:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Béla Bartók’s &amp;#039;Ethnomusicology&amp;#039; &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; → He &amp;quot;Recorded&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Folk Music&amp;quot; in villages and &amp;quot;Used&amp;quot; its &amp;quot;Strange Scales&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Create&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Modern Masterpieces.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Béla Bartók’s &amp;#039;Ethnomusicology&amp;#039; &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; → He &amp;quot;Recorded&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Folk Music&amp;quot; in villages and &amp;quot;Used&amp;quot; its &amp;quot;Strange Scales&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Create&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Modern Masterpieces.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Charles Ives’s &amp;#039;The Unanswered Question&amp;#039; &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; → An American piece where &amp;quot;Different Groups&amp;quot; play in &amp;quot;Different Keys and Speeds&amp;quot; at once, &amp;quot;Describing&amp;quot; the &amp;quot;Chaos of the Universe.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Charles Ives’s &amp;#039;The Unanswered Question&amp;#039; &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; → An American piece where &amp;quot;Different Groups&amp;quot; play in &amp;quot;Different Keys and Speeds&amp;quot; at once, &amp;quot;Describing&amp;quot; the &amp;quot;Chaos of the Universe.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Analyzing ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;div style&lt;/ins&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;background-color: #8B4500; color: #FFFFFF; padding: 20px; border-radius: 8px; margin-bottom: 15px;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;= &amp;lt;span style=&quot;color: #FFFFFF;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;Analyzing&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|+ Romantic vs. Avant-Garde&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|+ Romantic vs. Avant-Garde&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l86&quot;&gt;Line 86:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 97:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Concept of &amp;quot;The Emancipation of Dissonance&amp;quot;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Analyzing &amp;quot;The Freedom.&amp;quot; Schoenberg argued that &amp;quot;Dissonance&amp;quot; (Notes that &amp;#039;Clash&amp;#039;) is not &amp;quot;Wrong&amp;quot;—it is just &amp;quot;Farther away&amp;quot; from the &amp;quot;Root.&amp;quot; He &amp;quot;Freed&amp;quot; the ear to &amp;quot;Experience&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Harsh Sounds&amp;quot; as &amp;quot;Meaningful.&amp;quot; This &amp;quot;Revolution&amp;quot; is what allowed &amp;quot;Modern Life&amp;quot; (with its &amp;#039;Noise&amp;#039; and &amp;#039;Stress&amp;#039;) to be &amp;quot;Expressed&amp;quot; in art.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Concept of &amp;quot;The Emancipation of Dissonance&amp;quot;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Analyzing &amp;quot;The Freedom.&amp;quot; Schoenberg argued that &amp;quot;Dissonance&amp;quot; (Notes that &amp;#039;Clash&amp;#039;) is not &amp;quot;Wrong&amp;quot;—it is just &amp;quot;Farther away&amp;quot; from the &amp;quot;Root.&amp;quot; He &amp;quot;Freed&amp;quot; the ear to &amp;quot;Experience&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Harsh Sounds&amp;quot; as &amp;quot;Meaningful.&amp;quot; This &amp;quot;Revolution&amp;quot; is what allowed &amp;quot;Modern Life&amp;quot; (with its &amp;#039;Noise&amp;#039; and &amp;#039;Stress&amp;#039;) to be &amp;quot;Expressed&amp;quot; in art.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Evaluating ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;div style&lt;/ins&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;background-color: #483D8B; color: #FFFFFF; padding: 20px; border-radius: 8px; margin-bottom: 15px;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;= &amp;lt;span style=&quot;color: #FFFFFF;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;Evaluating&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Evaluating the 20th Century Avant-Garde:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Evaluating the 20th Century Avant-Garde:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Elitism&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Did &amp;quot;Modern Music&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Kill&amp;quot; the &amp;quot;Classical Audience&amp;quot;? (Did it become &amp;#039;Too Hard&amp;#039; to listen to?).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Elitism&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Did &amp;quot;Modern Music&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Kill&amp;quot; the &amp;quot;Classical Audience&amp;quot;? (Did it become &amp;#039;Too Hard&amp;#039; to listen to?).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l93&quot;&gt;Line 93:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 106:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Impact&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Why did &amp;quot;Dissonance&amp;quot; become &amp;quot;Standard&amp;quot; for &amp;quot;Horror Movie Scores&amp;quot; (like &amp;#039;The Shining&amp;#039;) but not for &amp;quot;Pop Songs&amp;quot;?&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Impact&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Why did &amp;quot;Dissonance&amp;quot; become &amp;quot;Standard&amp;quot; for &amp;quot;Horror Movie Scores&amp;quot; (like &amp;#039;The Shining&amp;#039;) but not for &amp;quot;Pop Songs&amp;quot;?&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Progress&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Was &amp;quot;Atonality&amp;quot; an &amp;quot;Inevitable Step&amp;quot; in &amp;quot;Evolution,&amp;quot; or a &amp;quot;Mistake&amp;quot; that led to a &amp;quot;Dead End&amp;quot;?&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Progress&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Was &amp;quot;Atonality&amp;quot; an &amp;quot;Inevitable Step&amp;quot; in &amp;quot;Evolution,&amp;quot; or a &amp;quot;Mistake&amp;quot; that led to a &amp;quot;Dead End&amp;quot;?&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Creating ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;div style&lt;/ins&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;background-color: #2F4F4F; color: #FFFFFF; padding: 20px; border-radius: 8px; margin-bottom: 15px;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;= &amp;lt;span style=&quot;color: #FFFFFF;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;Creating&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Future Frontiers:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Future Frontiers:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;AI &amp;#039;Avant-Garde&amp;#039; Solver&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: An AI that &amp;quot;Finds New Mathematical Systems&amp;quot; for music that &amp;quot;Humans haven&amp;#039;t thought of yet,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Expanding&amp;quot; the 12-tone dream.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;AI &amp;#039;Avant-Garde&amp;#039; Solver&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: An AI that &amp;quot;Finds New Mathematical Systems&amp;quot; for music that &amp;quot;Humans haven&amp;#039;t thought of yet,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Expanding&amp;quot; the 12-tone dream.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l107&quot;&gt;Line 107:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 122:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Modernism]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Modernism]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Avant-Garde]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Avant-Garde]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Wordpad</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://bloomwiki.org/index.php?title=20th_Century_Avant-Garde&amp;diff=2045&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Wordpad: BloomWiki: 20th Century Avant-Garde</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://bloomwiki.org/index.php?title=20th_Century_Avant-Garde&amp;diff=2045&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2026-04-23T17:04:48Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;BloomWiki: 20th Century Avant-Garde&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{BloomIntro}}&lt;br /&gt;
The 20th Century Avant-Garde is the &amp;quot;Study of the Shattered Tone&amp;quot;—the investigation of the &amp;quot;Musical Revolution&amp;quot; (~1910–1970) that &amp;quot;Destroyed&amp;quot; the &amp;quot;Rules of Harmony&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Rhythm.&amp;quot; While &amp;quot;Romanticism&amp;quot; (see Article 583) &amp;quot;Stretched&amp;quot; the system, the **Avant-Garde** &amp;quot;Broke&amp;quot; it. From the &amp;quot;Impressionism&amp;quot; of **Claude Debussy** to the &amp;quot;Riot&amp;quot; of **Igor Stravinsky** and the &amp;quot;Atonality&amp;quot; of **Arnold Schoenberg**, this field explores the &amp;quot;Chaos of Modernity.&amp;quot; It is the science of &amp;quot;Dissonance,&amp;quot; explaining why &amp;quot;Music&amp;quot; became &amp;quot;Difficult,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Scientific,&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Unpredictable&amp;quot;—reflecting a &amp;quot;World&amp;quot; of &amp;quot;Industrial War,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Relativity,&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Psychology.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Remembering ==&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Avant-Garde&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — &amp;quot;The Vanguard&amp;quot;: the artists who &amp;quot;Lead the Way&amp;quot; by &amp;quot;Experimenting&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Breaking Traditions.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Impressionism&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — A style (Debussy) that focused on &amp;quot;Color,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Texture,&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Atmosphere&amp;quot; rather than &amp;quot;Clear Melody&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;Form.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Atonality&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — Music that has &amp;quot;No Key&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;Center&amp;quot;: all &amp;quot;12 Notes&amp;quot; of the scale are &amp;quot;Equal,&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Dissonance&amp;quot; (Clashing) is &amp;quot;Emancipated.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Serialism&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (12-Tone Technique) — A &amp;quot;Mathematical System&amp;quot; (Schoenberg) where a &amp;quot;Row&amp;quot; of all 12 notes must be played in a &amp;quot;Specific Order&amp;quot; before any can be repeated.&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Primitivism&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (Stravinsky) — Using &amp;quot;Raw,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Violent,&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Irregular&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Rhythms&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Trigger&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Ancient Instincts.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Dissonance&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — &amp;quot;Notes that Clash&amp;quot; and create &amp;quot;Tension&amp;quot; (Previously considered &amp;#039;Ugly&amp;#039; or &amp;#039;Wrong&amp;#039;).&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Polytonality&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — Playing in &amp;quot;Two Different Keys&amp;quot; at the &amp;quot;Same Time.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Neoclassicism&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — A &amp;quot;Return&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Classical Order&amp;quot; (see Article 582) but with &amp;quot;Modern Harmonies&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Irony&amp;quot; (Stravinsky’s mid-career).&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Second Viennese School&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — The group (Schoenberg, Berg, Webern) that &amp;quot;Invented&amp;quot; Atonality and Serialism.&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Riot of 1913&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — When the audience &amp;quot;Attacked each other&amp;quot; during the premiere of Stravinsky’s &amp;#039;The Rite of Spring&amp;#039; because the music was so &amp;quot;New and Shocking.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Understanding ==&lt;br /&gt;
The 20th-century avant-garde is understood through &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Color&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; and &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Logic&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;1. The &amp;quot;Blurred&amp;quot; Reality (Impressionism)&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
Music as &amp;quot;Light.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* **Debussy** &amp;quot;Dissolved&amp;quot; the &amp;quot;Fixed Chords&amp;quot; of the past.&lt;br /&gt;
* He used &amp;quot;Whole Tone Scales&amp;quot; (which have no &amp;#039;Home&amp;#039; note).&lt;br /&gt;
* The music feels like it is &amp;quot;Floating.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* Like &amp;quot;Impressionist Painting,&amp;quot; it focuses on the **&amp;quot;Perception&amp;quot;** of a moment rather than its &amp;quot;Structure.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;2. The &amp;quot;Mechanical&amp;quot; Violence (Primitivism)&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
Music as &amp;quot;Rhythm.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* **Stravinsky** &amp;quot;Destroyed&amp;quot; the &amp;quot;Constant Pulse&amp;quot; of Western music.&lt;br /&gt;
* He used &amp;quot;Syncopation&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Changing Time Signatures&amp;quot; (e.g. 5/8 -&amp;gt; 7/4 -&amp;gt; 2/4).&lt;br /&gt;
* It sounds like a **&amp;quot;Machine&amp;quot;** or a **&amp;quot;Ritual.&amp;quot;**&lt;br /&gt;
* It reflected the &amp;quot;Industrialized World&amp;quot; of the early 1900s, where &amp;quot;Speed and Power&amp;quot; were the new gods.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;3. The &amp;quot;Mathematical&amp;quot; Equality (Serialism)&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
Music as &amp;quot;Science.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* **Schoenberg** believed that &amp;quot;Key-based Music&amp;quot; was &amp;quot;Finished.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* He &amp;quot;Invented&amp;quot; a &amp;quot;System&amp;quot; where &amp;quot;No Note&amp;quot; is &amp;quot;More Important&amp;quot; than another.&lt;br /&gt;
* It is &amp;quot;Democratic Music&amp;quot; at the &amp;quot;Atomic Level.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* To listen to it, you must &amp;quot;Listen for Patterns&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Logic&amp;quot; rather than &amp;quot;Beauty&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;Sentiment.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Stravinsky’s &amp;#039;The Rite of Spring&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: The most &amp;quot;Influential&amp;quot; piece of the century. It &amp;quot;Changed Everything&amp;quot; by proving that **&amp;quot;Rhythm&amp;quot;** could be the &amp;quot;Most Important&amp;quot; part of music, &amp;quot;Freeing&amp;quot; it from the &amp;quot;Prison of Melody.&amp;quot; It paved the way for &amp;quot;Jazz,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Rock,&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Electronic Dance Music.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Applying ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Modeling &amp;#039;The 12-Tone Row&amp;#039; (Predicting the &amp;#039;Mathematical&amp;#039; sequence):&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;syntaxhighlight lang=&amp;quot;python&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
import random&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
def generate_12_tone_row():&lt;br /&gt;
    &amp;quot;&amp;quot;&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
    Shows the &amp;#039;Logical&amp;#039; constraints of Serialism.&lt;br /&gt;
    &amp;quot;&amp;quot;&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
    notes = [&amp;quot;C&amp;quot;, &amp;quot;C#&amp;quot;, &amp;quot;D&amp;quot;, &amp;quot;D#&amp;quot;, &amp;quot;E&amp;quot;, &amp;quot;F&amp;quot;, &amp;quot;F#&amp;quot;, &amp;quot;G&amp;quot;, &amp;quot;G#&amp;quot;, &amp;quot;A&amp;quot;, &amp;quot;A#&amp;quot;, &amp;quot;B&amp;quot;]&lt;br /&gt;
    &lt;br /&gt;
    # Shuffle all 12 notes (No note can repeat until all are used)&lt;br /&gt;
    row = random.sample(notes, 12)&lt;br /&gt;
    &lt;br /&gt;
    print(f&amp;quot;THE ROW: {&amp;#039;-&amp;#039;.join(row)}&amp;quot;)&lt;br /&gt;
    print(f&amp;quot;RETROGRADE (Backward): {&amp;#039;-&amp;#039;.join(row[::-1])}&amp;quot;)&lt;br /&gt;
    &lt;br /&gt;
    return &amp;quot;RESULT: ATONAL SYMMETRY. (A &amp;#039;Logical&amp;#039; Modernist sequence).&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
# Case: Generating a new Schoenberg-style row&lt;br /&gt;
print(generate_12_tone_row())&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/syntaxhighlight&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
; Avant-Garde Landmarks&lt;br /&gt;
: &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Debussy’s &amp;#039;Prelude to the Afternoon of a Faun&amp;#039; &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; → The &amp;quot;First Modern Piece&amp;quot;: it &amp;quot;Broke the Rules&amp;quot; of &amp;quot;Resolution&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Key&amp;quot; in 1894.&lt;br /&gt;
: &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Alban Berg’s &amp;#039;Wozzeck&amp;#039; &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; → An &amp;quot;Atonal Opera&amp;quot; that &amp;quot;Captured&amp;quot; the &amp;quot;Horror and Madness&amp;quot; of a &amp;quot;Soldier,&amp;quot; proving &amp;quot;Dissonance&amp;quot; was &amp;quot;Human.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
: &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Béla Bartók’s &amp;#039;Ethnomusicology&amp;#039; &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; → He &amp;quot;Recorded&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Folk Music&amp;quot; in villages and &amp;quot;Used&amp;quot; its &amp;quot;Strange Scales&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Create&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Modern Masterpieces.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
: &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Charles Ives’s &amp;#039;The Unanswered Question&amp;#039; &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; → An American piece where &amp;quot;Different Groups&amp;quot; play in &amp;quot;Different Keys and Speeds&amp;quot; at once, &amp;quot;Describing&amp;quot; the &amp;quot;Chaos of the Universe.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Analyzing ==&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|+ Romantic vs. Avant-Garde&lt;br /&gt;
! Feature !! Romantic (The Soul) !! Avant-Garde (The Brain)&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Goal || &amp;quot;Emotional Connection&amp;quot; || &amp;quot;Intellectual Discovery / Shock&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Harmony || &amp;quot;Consonant / Tense&amp;quot; || &amp;quot;Atonal / Dissonant&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Rhythm || &amp;quot;Steady / Flowing&amp;quot; || &amp;quot;Complex / Irregular&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Audience || &amp;quot;The Public&amp;quot; || &amp;quot;The Specialist / The Future&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Analogy || A &amp;#039;Long Conversation&amp;#039; || A &amp;#039;Physics Experiment&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Concept of &amp;quot;The Emancipation of Dissonance&amp;quot;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Analyzing &amp;quot;The Freedom.&amp;quot; Schoenberg argued that &amp;quot;Dissonance&amp;quot; (Notes that &amp;#039;Clash&amp;#039;) is not &amp;quot;Wrong&amp;quot;—it is just &amp;quot;Farther away&amp;quot; from the &amp;quot;Root.&amp;quot; He &amp;quot;Freed&amp;quot; the ear to &amp;quot;Experience&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Harsh Sounds&amp;quot; as &amp;quot;Meaningful.&amp;quot; This &amp;quot;Revolution&amp;quot; is what allowed &amp;quot;Modern Life&amp;quot; (with its &amp;#039;Noise&amp;#039; and &amp;#039;Stress&amp;#039;) to be &amp;quot;Expressed&amp;quot; in art.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Evaluating ==&lt;br /&gt;
Evaluating the 20th Century Avant-Garde:&lt;br /&gt;
# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Elitism&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Did &amp;quot;Modern Music&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Kill&amp;quot; the &amp;quot;Classical Audience&amp;quot;? (Did it become &amp;#039;Too Hard&amp;#039; to listen to?).&lt;br /&gt;
# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Logic vs. Beauty&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Is &amp;quot;Serialism&amp;quot; &amp;quot;True Music&amp;quot; if you &amp;quot;Can&amp;#039;t Hum&amp;quot; it? (The &amp;#039;Mathematical&amp;#039; vs &amp;#039;Emotional&amp;#039; debate).&lt;br /&gt;
# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Impact&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Why did &amp;quot;Dissonance&amp;quot; become &amp;quot;Standard&amp;quot; for &amp;quot;Horror Movie Scores&amp;quot; (like &amp;#039;The Shining&amp;#039;) but not for &amp;quot;Pop Songs&amp;quot;?&lt;br /&gt;
# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Progress&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Was &amp;quot;Atonality&amp;quot; an &amp;quot;Inevitable Step&amp;quot; in &amp;quot;Evolution,&amp;quot; or a &amp;quot;Mistake&amp;quot; that led to a &amp;quot;Dead End&amp;quot;?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Creating ==&lt;br /&gt;
Future Frontiers:&lt;br /&gt;
# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;AI &amp;#039;Avant-Garde&amp;#039; Solver&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: An AI that &amp;quot;Finds New Mathematical Systems&amp;quot; for music that &amp;quot;Humans haven&amp;#039;t thought of yet,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Expanding&amp;quot; the 12-tone dream.&lt;br /&gt;
# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Interactive &amp;#039;Dissonance&amp;#039; VR&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: A &amp;quot;Space&amp;quot; where you &amp;quot;Move Objects&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Create Clashing Sounds,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Learning&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;See the Beauty&amp;quot; in &amp;quot;Complexity.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The &amp;#039;Algorithmic&amp;#039; Riot&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: A &amp;quot;Live Performance&amp;quot; where the &amp;quot;Audience&amp;#039;s Heartbeats&amp;quot; (see Article 561) &amp;quot;Generate&amp;quot; the &amp;quot;Atonal Score&amp;quot; in real-time.&lt;br /&gt;
# &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The &amp;#039;Deep&amp;#039; Impressionist Overlay&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: A &amp;quot;Device&amp;quot; that &amp;quot;Turns&amp;quot; the &amp;quot;Sounds of the City&amp;quot; (Cars/Wind/Voices) into a &amp;quot;Debussy-style&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Texture&amp;quot; for your ears.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Arts]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Music]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:History]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Music Theory]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Modernism]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Avant-Garde]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Wordpad</name></author>
	</entry>
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