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The Sociology of Science
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== <span style="color: #FFFFFF;">Analyzing</span> == {| class="wikitable" |+ Merton vs. Bourdieu vs. Strong Program ! Theory !! View of Science !! Main Driver |- | Mertonian Norms || A "Sacred" Moral System || Ethics and "Truth" |- | Scientific Field || A "Competitive" Market || Reputation and "Capital" |- | Strong Program || A "Social" Construction || Interests and "Negotiation" |- | Analogy || A 'Church' || A 'Stock Market' || A 'Courtroom' |} '''The Concept of "Tacit Knowledge"''': Analyzing "The Magic Touch." Harry Collins discovered that when a lab "Writes down" an experiment, "Other labs" often "Fail" to repeat it. Why? Because the original scientists have "Hidden Skills" (Tacit Knowledge) they "Can't explain" in words. Science is a "Craft" that you must "Learn by doing," like "Cooking" or "Carpentry." </div> <div style="background-color: #483D8B; color: #FFFFFF; padding: 20px; border-radius: 8px; margin-bottom: 15px;">
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