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== <span style="color: #FFFFFF;">Applying</span> == '''Conservation Laws in Particle Decay:''' <syntaxhighlight lang="python"> def is_decay_possible(initial_particle, final_particles): """ Checks if a decay process is allowed by basic conservation laws. Representing particles as dicts with charge, lepton number, and baryon number. """ # Sum up charges and numbers initial_charge = initial_particle['charge'] initial_lepton = initial_particle['lepton_num'] initial_baryon = initial_particle['baryon_num'] final_charge = sum(p['charge'] for p in final_particles) final_lepton = sum(p['lepton_num'] for p in final_particles) final_baryon = sum(p['baryon_num'] for p in final_particles) # Check conservation checks = { "Charge": initial_charge == final_charge, "Lepton Number": initial_lepton == final_lepton, "Baryon Number": initial_baryon == final_baryon } return all(checks.values()), checks # Example: Neutron -> Proton + Electron + Anti-neutrino (Beta Decay) neutron = {'charge': 0, 'lepton_num': 0, 'baryon_num': 1} proton = {'charge': 1, 'lepton_num': 0, 'baryon_num': 1} electron = {'charge': -1, 'lepton_num': 1, 'baryon_num': 0} anti_neutrino = {'charge': 0, 'lepton_num': -1, 'baryon_num': 0} allowed, details = is_decay_possible(neutron, [proton, electron, anti_neutrino]) print(f"Beta Decay Allowed: {allowed}") print(f"Details: {details}") </syntaxhighlight> ; Major Experiments : '''CERN (LHC)''' β Discovery of the Higgs, searching for Supersymmetry. : '''Fermilab''' β Tevatron (discovered Top Quark), Neutrino experiments (DUNE). : '''IceCube''' β Detection of high-energy cosmic neutrinos in Antarctic ice. : '''Super-Kamiokande''' β Neutrino oscillations (proving they have mass). </div> <div style="background-color: #8B4500; color: #FFFFFF; padding: 20px; border-radius: 8px; margin-bottom: 15px;">
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