Editing The Open Source Movement (section)

== <span style="color: #FFFFFF;">Remembering</span> ==
* '''Open Source''' — Software for which the "Source Code" is made available with a license in which the copyright holder provides the rights to study, change, and distribute it to anyone for any purpose.
* '''Source Code''' — The "Human-readable" instructions of a program (The "Recipe" for the software).
* '''Richard Stallman''' — The founder of the "Free Software Movement" and author of the "GNU Manifesto."
* '''Linus Torvalds''' — The creator of "Linux," the most important open source project in history, which runs 90% of the world's servers.
* '''Free Software vs. Open Source''':
** '''Free Software''' — Focuses on "Ethics and Freedom" (Free as in "Speech").
** '''Open Source''' — Focuses on "Practicality and Quality" (Free as in "Better Code").
* '''Copyleft''' — A clever legal trick (like the GPL license) that says: "You can use this for free, but ONLY if your new version is also free."
* '''GitHub / GitLab''' — The "Social Networks" for code where millions of developers collaborate on open source projects.
* '''The Cathedral and the Bazaar''' — Eric S. Raymond's famous essay comparing "Top-down" company management (Cathedral) to "Bottom-up" open source collaboration (Bazaar).
* '''Kernel''' — The "Core" of an operating system (e.g., the Linux Kernel).
* '''Forking''' — When a developer "Copies" a project and starts a "New path" for it (e.g., when a community "Forks" a project because they don't like the new owner).
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