Editing Organic Chemistry (section)

== <span style="color: #FFFFFF;">Remembering</span> ==
* '''Organic Chemistry''' — The study of carbon-containing compounds.
* '''Hydrocarbon''' — An organic compound consisting entirely of hydrogen and carbon (e.g., Alkanes, Alkenes).
* '''Functional Group''' — A specific group of atoms within a molecule that is responsible for its characteristic chemical reactions (e.g., Alcohols, Carboxylic Acids).
* '''Isomer''' — Molecules with the same chemical formula but different structural arrangements (e.g., butane vs. isobutane).
* '''Covalent Bond''' — A chemical bond that involves the sharing of electron pairs between atoms.
* '''Alkane''' — Saturated hydrocarbons with only single bonds (e.g., Methane, Propane).
* '''Alkene''' — Unsaturated hydrocarbons containing at least one carbon-carbon double bond (e.g., Ethylene).
* '''Alkyne''' — Unsaturated hydrocarbons containing at least one carbon-carbon triple bond (e.g., Acetylene).
* '''Aromatic Compound''' — Compounds containing a benzene ring (a stable ring of six carbon atoms).
* '''Polymer''' — A large molecule made of many repeating sub-units (monomers) (e.g., Plastic, Protein).
* '''Nucleophile''' — An "electron-rich" atom or molecule that donates an electron pair to form a bond.
* '''Electrophile''' — An "electron-poor" atom or molecule that accepts an electron pair to form a bond.
* '''Chirality''' — A property of asymmetry where a molecule cannot be superimposed on its mirror image ("handedness").
* '''Saponification''' — The chemical reaction that produces soap from fats and a strong base.
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