Editing Cybernetics (section)

== <span style="color: #FFFFFF;">Remembering</span> ==
* '''Cybernetics''' — The science of communication and automatic control systems in both machines and living things.
* '''Feedback''' — The return of information about a system's output to its input, used to control the system.
* '''Negative Feedback''' — Information that tells the system to "Reverse" its current direction to stay in balance (e.g., sweating to cool down).
* '''Positive Feedback''' — Information that tells the system to "Amplify" its current direction (e.g., a stampede).
* '''Circular Causality''' — The idea that A causes B, and B causes A (The Feedback Loop).
* '''Entropy''' — The tendency of a system to become disordered; cybernetics uses information to fight entropy.
* '''Information Theory''' — The mathematical study of the coding of information (Developed by Claude Shannon).
* '''Homeostasis''' — The process by which a system maintains a stable internal state (Developed by Walter Cannon).
* '''Black Box''' — A system viewed solely in terms of its input and output, without knowing its internal workings.
* '''Automation''' — The use of control systems to operate equipment with minimal human intervention.
* '''Second-Order Cybernetics''' — The study of how the "Observer" is also part of the system being studied.
* '''Norbert Wiener''' — The "Father of Cybernetics" who defined the field in his 1948 book.
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