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== <span style="color: #FFFFFF;">Remembering</span> == * '''Climate Model''' β A "Mathematical Representation" of the "Physical, Chemical, and Biological" processes that affect the Earth's climate. * '''GCM (General Circulation Model)''' β A complex "3D Model" that simulates the "Atmosphere" and "Ocean" on a "Grid" across the whole planet. * '''Resolution''' β The "Detail" of the model: "High Resolution" means "Smaller Grid Squares" (e.g., '10km' vs '100km'), allowing for better "Weather" and "Mountain" effects. * '''Ensemble Modelling''' β Running "Many different models" with "Slightly different settings" to see where they all "Agree" (The 'Consensus'). * '''RCP (Representative Concentration Pathways)''' β The "Possible Futures" based on "How much CO2 we emit": ** **RCP 2.6**: "Extreme Action" (We stay below 2Β°C). ** **RCP 8.5**: "Business as Usual" (We keep burning coal; +4Β°C). * '''Parametrization''' β Using "Simple Formulas" to represent "Small Things" that the model can't "See" (e.g., 'A Single Cloud'). * '''Coupled Model''' β A model that "Links" the "Ocean" and "Atmosphere" together so they can "Talk" to each other. * '''Hindcasting''' β Testing a model by "Running it Backwards" to see if it can "Predict the Past" correctly. * '''Climate Sensitivity''' β (See Article 526). The "Key Number" in every model: "How much warming for a doubling of CO2?" * '''CMIP (Coupled Model Intercomparison Project)''' β The "Global Olympic Games" for climate models, where scientists "Compare" their results. </div> <div style="background-color: #006400; color: #FFFFFF; padding: 20px; border-radius: 8px; margin-bottom: 15px;">
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