Editing Availability and Representativeness (section)

== <span style="color: #FFFFFF;">Remembering</span> ==
* '''Heuristic''' — A mental shortcut or "rule of thumb" used to solve problems quickly.
* '''Availability Heuristic''' — The tendency to judge the likelihood of an event based on how easily examples come to mind.
* '''Representativeness Heuristic''' — The tendency to judge the probability of an event based on how well it matches our "Prototype" or "Stereotype" of that event.
* '''Base Rate Neglect''' — Ignoring general statistical information in favor of specific, vivid anecdotes.
* '''Salience''' — The quality of being particularly noticeable or important; salient events are more "available" in memory.
* '''Conjunction Fallacy''' — The mistaken belief that two specific conditions are more likely than a single general one (The "Linda Problem").
* '''Sample Size Neglect''' — The failure to realize that small samples are more likely to have extreme or unrepresentative results.
* '''Cognitive Bias''' — A systematic pattern of deviation from norm or rationality in judgment.
* '''Daniel Kahneman & Amos Tversky''' — The pioneers of behavioral economics who mapped these heuristics.
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