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Automated Dispute Resolution and Algorithmic Justice
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== <span style="color: #FFFFFF;">Remembering</span> == * '''Online Dispute Resolution''' (ODR) β "Digital Platforms" for "Resolving" "Disputes" without "In-Person" "Court Hearings": used by "eBay," "PayPal," "Airbnb." * '''Algorithmic Decision-Making''' β "Using" "Algorithms" (Rule-Based or ML) to "Make" or "Support" "Legal Decisions" (Bail, Sentencing, Parole). * '''COMPAS''' (Correctional Offender Management Profiling for Alternative Sanctions) β "A Risk-Assessment" "Algorithm" used "In US Courts" to "Predict" "Recidivism" (Re-offending): "Subject" to "Significant" "Bias" "Controversy." * '''Algorithmic Bias''' β (See Article 682). "Systematic" "Errors" in "An Algorithm's Output" that "Unfairly" "Favor" or "Disfavor" "Specific Groups." * '''Explainability''' β "The Requirement" that "An Algorithm's Decision" can be "Explained" to "The Affected Party" in "Understandable Terms." * '''The 'Right to Explanation'''' β (GDPR, Article 22). "The Legal Right" to "A Human-Understandable" "Explanation" of "Any" "Automated Decision" "Affecting" "A Person." * '''Smart Adjudication''' β "Fully" "Automated" "Legal Judgment" β "No Human Judge" "Involved": "Currently" "Used" for "Small Claims" and "E-Commerce." * '''Risk Assessment Instruments''' (RAIs) β "Tools" "Used" in "Criminal Justice" to "Assess" "Risk" of "Re-offending," "Flight," or "Violence." * '''Kleros''' β "A Blockchain-Based" "Decentralized" "Court" that "Uses" "Randomly Selected" "Jurors" to "Resolve" "Disputes" β "The First" "Decentralized" "ADR" "System." * '''Predictive Policing''' β "Using" "Algorithms" to "Predict" "Where" "Crimes Will Occur" and "Who" "Will Commit Them": "Raises Profound Bias" "Concerns." </div> <div style="background-color: #006400; color: #FFFFFF; padding: 20px; border-radius: 8px; margin-bottom: 15px;">
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